Supercongruences on some binomial sums involving Lucas sequences

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2016.10.055zbMATH Open1421.11007arXiv1511.07221OpenAlexW2413184520MaRDI QIDQ730214FDOQ730214

Authors: Guo-Shuai Mao, Hao Pan 

Publication date: 23 December 2016

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we confirm several conjectured congruences of Sun concerning the divisibility of binomial sums. For example, with help of a quadratic hypergeometric transformation, we prove that ${\displaystyle }$ sum_{k=0}^{p-1}�inom{p-1}k�inom{2k}k^2frac{P_k}{8^k}equiv0pmod{p^2} ${\displaystyle }$ for any prime $pequiv7mod8$, where $P_k$ is the $k$-th Pell number. Further, we also propose three new congruences of the same type.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1511.07221

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zbMATH Keywords

congruencePell numbercentral binomial coefficient

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Congruences; primitive roots; residue systems (11A07) Fibonacci and Lucas numbers and polynomials and generalizations (11B39) Binomial coefficients; factorials; (q)-identities (11B65)

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Cited In (8)

• Supercongruences for some lacunary sums of powers of binomial coefficients
• Proof of a conjecture of Adamchuk
• Congruences concerning generalized central trinomial coefficients
• On two congruence conjectures
• Supercongruences for sums involving Domb numbers
• Supercongruences involving Lucas sequences
• Proof of some divisibility results on sums involving binomial coefficients
• On some congruences involving trinomial coefficients

Uses Software

• Digital Library of Mathematical Functions

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