Rate of convergence in the central limit theorem for strongly ergodic Markov chains

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Publication:731666

DOI10.1214/07-AIHP101zbMATH Open1178.60051arXiv0805.3418OpenAlexW1972643109MaRDI QIDQ731666FDOQ731666

Loïc Hervé

Publication date: 8 October 2009

Published in: Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré. Probabilités et Statistiques (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let Q be a transition probability on a measurable space E which admits an invariant probability measure, let (Xn)n be a Markov chain associated to Q, and let xi be a real-valued measurable function on E, and Sn=sumk=1nxi(Xk). Under functional hypotheses on the action of Q and the Fourier kernels Q(t), we investigate the rate of convergence in the central limit theorem for the sequence (fracSnsqrtn)n. According to the hypotheses, we prove that the rate is, either mathrmO(nau/2) for all au<1, or mathrmO(n1/2). We apply the spectral Nagaev's method which is improved by using a perturbation theorem of Keller and Liverani, and a majoration of |mathbbE[mathrmemathrmitSn/sqrtn]mathrmet2/2| obtained by a method of martingale difference reduction. When E is not compact or xi is not bounded, the conditions required here on Q(t) (in substance, some moment conditions on xi) are weaker than the ones usually imposed when the standard perturbation theorem is used in the spectral method. For example, in the case of V-geometric ergodic chains or Lipschitz iterative models, the rate of convergence in the c.l.t. is mathrmO(n1/2) under a third moment condition on xi.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0805.3418





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