Resolvent at low energy and Riesz transform for Schrödinger operators on asymptotically conic manifolds. II.

DOI10.5802/AIF.2471zbMATH Open1175.58011arXivmath/0703316OpenAlexW2217168430MaRDI QIDQ734604FDOQ734604

Colin Guillarmou, Andrew Hassell

Publication date: 13 October 2009

Published in: Annales de l’institut Fourier (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $(M^{c}irc,g)$ be an asymptotically conic manifold, in the sense that $M^{c}irc$ compactifies to a manifold with boundary $M$ in such a way that $g$ becomes a scattering metric on $M$. A special case of particular interest is that of asymptotically Euclidean manifolds, where $partialM=S^{n-1}$ and the induced metric at infinity is equal to the standard metric. We study the resolvent kernel $(P+k^2{)}^{-1}$ and Riesz transform of the operator $P=Delt{a}_g+V$, where $Delt{a}_g$ is the positive Laplacian associated to $g$ and $V$ is a real potential function $V$ that is smooth on $M$ and vanishes to some finite order at the boundary. In the first paper in this series we made the assumption that $ngeq3$ and that $P$ has neither zero modes nor a zero-resonance and showed (i) that the resolvent kernel is conormal to the lifted diagonal and polyhomogeneous at the boundary on a blown up version of $M^{2}imes[0,k_0]$, and (ii) the Riesz transform of $P$ is bounded on $L^p(M^{c}irc)$ for $1<p<n$, and that this range is optimal unless $Vequiv0$ and $M^{c}irc$ has only one end. In the present paper, we perform a similar analysis assuming again $ngeq3$ but allowing zero modes and zero-resonances. We find the precise range of $p$ for which the Riesz transform (suitably defined) of $P$ is bounded on $L^p(M)$ when zero modes (but not resonances, which make the Riesz transform undefined) are present. Generically the Riesz transform is bounded for $p$ precisely in the range $(n/(n-2),n/3)$, with a bigger range possible if the zero modes have extra decay at infinity.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0703316

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zbMATH Keywords

Riesz transformresolvent kernelasymptotically conic manifoldlow energy asymptoticsscattering metriczero-resonance

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Schrödinger operator, Schrödinger equation (35J10) Singular and oscillatory integrals (Calderón-Zygmund, etc.) (42B20) General theory of partial differential operators (47F05) Spectral problems; spectral geometry; scattering theory on manifolds (58J50)

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