Thermodynamics of fluids as a consequence of distribution theory for Diophantine equations

DOI10.1134/S0001434609070013MaRDI QIDQ736197zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors V. P. Maslov

Publication date 27 October 2009

Published in Mathematical Notes (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001434609070013

zbMATH Keywords

clustercondensatedimensiondimerDiophantine equationdistribution theoryfluidgasliquidparastatisticthermodynamics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Differentiation (real functions of one variable): general theory, generalized derivatives, mean value theorems (26A24) Foundations of thermodynamics and heat transfer (80A05)

Review text

The author introduces the concept of ideal fluid considering the system \( \sum_{i=1}^{s}\varepsilon _{i}N_{i}\leq M\); \(\sum_{i=1}^{s}N_{i}=N\), where \(M \), \(\varepsilon _{i}\) and \(N\) are given numbers, \(N_{i}\) is a positive integer and \(N\) is an integer. \(M\) is the global energy and \(N\) is the total number of particles. Taking \(\varepsilon _{i}=i^{\alpha }\) for some positive number \(\alpha \), the author claims that this leads to an abstract ideal thermodynamics. He then recalls the previous results he obtained concerning the transition via the condensate state in the parastatic, applying them to the scattering problem with Lennard-Jones potential. In a further refinement, he writes a similar problem than above in a two-phase state, separating the gas phase and the liquid phase with dimers and clusters, which leads to the notion of almost-ideal liquid. The last part of the paper contains an application of results concerning Diophantine equations to an abstract thermodynamics without the notion of pressure. The author computes the expression of the compressibility factor at temperatures below the Boyle temperature and finally claims that the values deduced from this expression are in good agreement with experimental graphs.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 192954 (Why is no real title available?)
• New look at thermodynamics of gas and at clusterization
• On the new distribution generalizing the Gibbs, Bose-Einstein, and Pareto distributions

Cited in

(7)

• Phase transitions of the first and second kind as economic crises. Abstract thermodynamics of fluids
• Thermodynamics of fluids for imperfect gases with Lennard-Jones interaction potential. I.
• The mathematical theory of classical thermodynamics
• Fluid thermodynamics, energy redistribution law, two-dimensional condensate, and \(T\) map
• The energy density distribution of an ideal gas and Bernoulli's equations
• Thermodynamics of fluids for a relativistic gas as a consequence of distribution theory for Diophantine equations
• Fluid thermodynamics: qualitative consideration

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