Simulating a perceptron on a quantum computer

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETA.2014.11.061MaRDI QIDQ736408zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Maria Schuld, I. Sinayskiy, Francesco Petruccione

Publication date 4 August 2016

Published in Physics Letters. A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.3635

zbMATH Keywords

linear classificationquantum computingquantum machine learningquantum neural network

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum computation (81P68) Neural networks for/in biological studies, artificial life and related topics (92B20)

Abstract: Perceptrons are the basic computational unit of artificial neural networks, as they model the activation mechanism of an output neuron due to incoming signals from its neighbours. As linear classifiers, they play an important role in the foundations of machine learning. In the context of the emerging field of quantum machine learning, several attempts have been made to develop a corresponding unit using quantum information theory. Based on the quantum phase estimation algorithm, this paper introduces a quantum perceptron model imitating the step-activation function of a classical perceptron. This scheme requires resources in $mathcalO(n)$ (where $n$ is the size of the input) and promises efficient applications for more complex structures such as trainable quantum neural networks.

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Cited in

(39)

• Direct-dynamical entanglement-discord relations
• Quantum arithmetic with the quantum Fourier transform
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• Quantum algorithm design: techniques and applications
• Image classification based on quantum K-nearest-neighbor algorithm
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• Basic quantum circuits for classification and approximation tasks
• Transfer of quantum information via a dissipative protocol for data classification
• Quantifying scrambling in quantum neural networks
• Quantum error reduction with deep neural network applied at the post-processing stage
• Quantum activation functions for quantum neural networks
• A quantum algorithm of K-means toward practical use
• Boosting for quantum weak learners
• The theory of the quantum kernel-based binary classifier
• Reservoir induced activation of a quantum neuron
• Some quantum neural networks
• Quantum perceptron over a field and neural network architecture selection in a quantum computer
• A quantum model of feed-forward neural networks with unitary learning algorithms
• A hybrid classical-quantum approach for multi-class classification
• A note on the complex and bicomplex valued neural networks
• Fast tests for probing the causal structure of quantum processes
• Pattern capacity of a single quantum perceptron
• Massively parallel classical logic via coherent dynamics of an ensemble of quantum systems with dispersion in size
• Continuous variable quantum perceptron
• A QUANTUM PERCEPTRON
• Enhancing quantum support vector machines through variational kernel training
• Quantum Simulation of Tunable Neuron Activation
• Quantum Version of the k‐NN Classifier Based on a Quantum Sorting Algorithm
• Statistical online learning in recurrent and feedforward quantum neural networks
• Design of a quantum convolutional neural network on quantum circuits
• On the capacity of a quantum perceptron for storing biased patterns
• Quantum circuit compilation for nearest-neighbor architecture based on reinforcement learning
• Shallow hybrid quantum-classical convolutional neural network model for image classification
• Multi-valued quantum neurons
• Quantum self-organizing feature mapping neural network algorithm based on Grover search algorithm
• Quantum optical model of an artificial neuron
• Max-Cut linear binary classifier based on quantum approximate optimization algorithm
• A steady state quantum classifier

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