Simulating a perceptron on a quantum computer

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETA.2014.11.061zbMATH Open1342.81091arXiv1412.3635OpenAlexW2045021385WikidataQ62390303 ScholiaQ62390303MaRDI QIDQ736408FDOQ736408

Authors: Maria Schuld, I. Sinayskiy, Francesco Petruccione 

Publication date: 4 August 2016

Published in: Physics Letters. A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Perceptrons are the basic computational unit of artificial neural networks, as they model the activation mechanism of an output neuron due to incoming signals from its neighbours. As linear classifiers, they play an important role in the foundations of machine learning. In the context of the emerging field of quantum machine learning, several attempts have been made to develop a corresponding unit using quantum information theory. Based on the quantum phase estimation algorithm, this paper introduces a quantum perceptron model imitating the step-activation function of a classical perceptron. This scheme requires resources in $mathcalO(n)$ (where $n$ is the size of the input) and promises efficient applications for more complex structures such as trainable quantum neural networks.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.3635

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zbMATH Keywords

quantum computinglinear classificationquantum neural networkquantum machine learning

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum computation (81P68) Neural networks for/in biological studies, artificial life and related topics (92B20)

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Cited In (33)

• A steady state quantum classifier
• Design of a quantum convolutional neural network on quantum circuits
• Quantum perceptron over a field and neural network architecture selection in a quantum computer
• Quantum error reduction with deep neural network applied at the post-processing stage
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• Quantum-enhanced feature selection with forward selection and backward elimination
• Some quantum neural networks
• Quantum Version of the k‐NN Classifier Based on a Quantum Sorting Algorithm
• Quantum algorithm design: techniques and applications
• Boosting for quantum weak learners
• Image classification based on quantum K-nearest-neighbor algorithm
• Massively parallel classical logic via coherent dynamics of an ensemble of quantum systems with dispersion in size
• Simulation of a multidimensional input quantum perceptron
• Basic quantum circuits for classification and approximation tasks
• Quantum circuit compilation for nearest-neighbor architecture based on reinforcement learning
• The theory of the quantum kernel-based binary classifier
• Fast Tests for Probing the Causal Structure of Quantum Processes
• Shallow hybrid quantum-classical convolutional neural network model for image classification
• A hybrid classical-quantum approach for multi-class classification
• A QUANTUM PERCEPTRON
• Direct-dynamical entanglement-discord relations
• Quantum arithmetic with the quantum Fourier transform
• Transfer of quantum information via a dissipative protocol for data classification
• Reservoir induced activation of a quantum neuron
• Enhancing quantum support vector machines through variational kernel training
• Quantum Simulation of Tunable Neuron Activation
• Multi-valued quantum neurons
• Quantum self-organizing feature mapping neural network algorithm based on Grover search algorithm
• A quantum-implementable neural network model
• Statistical online learning in recurrent and feedforward quantum neural networks
• Quantifying scrambling in quantum neural networks
• A quantum model of feed-forward neural networks with unitary learning algorithms
• A quantum algorithm of K-means toward practical use

Uses Software

• darch

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