The minimal adjoint-SU(5) Z₄ GUT model

DOI10.1007/JHEP10(2013)054zbMATH Open1342.81724arXiv1303.5699OpenAlexW2104375161MaRDI QIDQ737663FDOQ737663

Authors: D. Kharzeev 

Publication date: 12 August 2016

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: An extension of the adjoint SU(5) model with a flavour symmetry based on the Z_4 group is investigated. The Z_4 symmetry is introduced with the aim of leading the up- and down-quark mass matrices to the Nearest-Neighbour-Interaction form. As a consequence of the discrete symmetry embedded in the SU(5) gauge group, the charged lepton mass matrix also gets the same form. Within this model, light neutrinos get their masses through type-I, type-III and one-loop radiative seesaw mechanisms, implemented, respectively, via a singlet, a triplet and an octet from the adjoint fermionic 24 fields. It is demonstrated that the neutrino phenomenology forces the introduction of at least three 24 fermionic multiplets. The symmetry SU(5)xZ_4 allows only two viable zero textures for the effective neutrino mass matrix. It is showed that one texture is only compatible with normal hierarchy and the other with inverted hierarchy in the light neutrino mass spectrum. Finally, it is also demonstrated that Z_4 freezes out the possibility of proton decay through exchange of colour Higgs triplets at tree-level.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1303.5699

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zbMATH Keywords

discrete and finite symmetriesGUTneutrino physics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Unified quantum theories (81V22)

Cites Work

• Neutrino mass and spontaneous parity nonconservation
• Remarks on the Unified Model of Elementary Particles
• Neutrinoless double-beta decay
• Flavor mixing, neutrino masses and neutrino oscillations
• Renormalizable adjoint
• SUSY adjoint \(SU(5)\) grand unified model with \(S_{4}\) flavor symmetry
• New solution for neutrino masses and leptogenesis in adjoint SU(5)
• SU(5) {\(\times\)} SU(5) unification revisited
• Three-Neutrino Mass Matrices with Two Texture Zeros
• Neutrino mass from cosmology
• Young–tableau methods for Kronecker products of representations of the classical groups

Cited In (3)

• Renormalizable adjoint
• Phenomenology of \(\operatorname{SU}(5)\) low-energy realizations: the diphoton excess and Higgs flavor violation
• Flavor symmetries in an SU(5) model of grand unification

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