Simply transitive geodesic ball packings to S^2 R space groups generated by glide reflections

DOI10.1007/S10231-013-0324-ZMaRDI QIDQ741306zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jenö Szirmai

Publication date 11 September 2014

Published in Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata. Serie Quarta (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1206.0566

zbMATH Keywords

geodesic ball packingsspace groupsThurston geometries

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Geometries with differentiable structure (51H25) Polyhedra and polytopes; regular figures, division of spaces (51M20) Packing and covering in (n) dimensions (aspects of discrete geometry) (52C17) Tilings in (n) dimensions (aspects of discrete geometry) (52C22) Non-Euclidean differential geometry (53A35)

Abstract: The $S^{2}imesR$ geometry can be derived by the direct product of the spherical plane $$ and the real line $$. J. Z. Farkas has classified and given the complete list of the space groups of $S^{2}imesR$. The $S^{2}imesR$ manifolds were classified by E. Moln'ar and J. Z. Farkas by similarity and diffeomorphism. In Szirmai we have studied the geodesic balls and their volumes in $S^{2}imesR$ space, moreover we have introduced the notion of geodesic ball packing and its density and have determined the densest geodesic ball packing for generalized Coxeter space groups of $S^{2}imesR$. In this paper we study the locally optimal ball packings to the $S^{2}imesR$ space groups having Coxeter point groups and at least one of the generators is a glide reflection. We determine the densest simply transitive geodesic ball arrangements for the above space groups, moreover we compute their optimal densities and radii. The density of the densest packing is $approx0.80407553$, may be surprising enough in comparison with the Euclidean result $fracpisqrt18approx0.74048$. E. Moln'ar has shown, that the homogeneous 3-spaces have a unified interpretation in the real projective 3-sphere $$. In our work we shall use this projective model of $S^{2}imesR$ geometry.

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Cites work

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• The Geometries of 3-Manifolds
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• The projective interpretation of the eight 3-dimensional homogeneous geometries
• Visualization of geodesic curves, spheres and equidistant surfaces in \(\mathbb S^2\times\mathbb{R}\) space

Cited in

(13)

• New horoball packing density lower bound in hyperbolic 5-space
• New lower bound for the optimal ball packing density in hyperbolic 4-space
• Densest geodesic ball packings to \({\mathbf S^2 \times \mathbf R}\) space groups generated by screw motions
• Geodesic ball packings in \({H}^2\times{R}\) space for generalized Coxeter space groups
• Interior angle sums of geodesic triangles in \(\mathbf S^2\times \mathbf R\) and \(\mathbf H^2 \times \mathbf R\) geometries
• Packings with geodesic and translation balls and their visualizations in \(\widetilde{\mathbf{SL}_2\mathbf{R}}\) space
• Decomposition method related to saturated hyperball packings
• The least dense hyperball covering of regular prism tilings in hyperbolic \(n\)-space
• On Menelaus' and Ceva's theorems in \textbf{Nil} geometry
• New lower bound for the optimal congruent geodesic ball packing density of screw motion groups in \(\mathbf{H}^2 \times \mathbf{R}\) space
• Geodesic ball packings generated by rotations and the monotonicity behavior of their densities in \(\mathbf{H}^2 \times \mathbf{R}\) space
• Geodesic ball packings in \(S^{2} \times R\) space for generalized Coxeter space groups
• Menelaus' and Ceva's theorems for translation triangles in Thurston geometries

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