A Widder's type theorem for the heat equation with nonlocal diffusion

DOI10.1007/S00205-014-0733-1MaRDI QIDQ741599zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors B. Barrios, F. Soria, Enrico Valdinoci, Ireneo Peral

Publication date 12 September 2014

Published in Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1302.1786

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Strong solutions to PDEs (35D35) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) Weak solutions to PDEs (35D30) Viscosity solutions to PDEs (35D40) PDEs in connection with classical thermodynamics and heat transfer (35Q79)

Abstract: The main goal of this work is to prove that every non-negative {it strong solution} $u(x,t)$ to the problem ${\displaystyle }$ u_t+(-Delta)^{alpha/2}u=0 quadmbox{for } (x,t)inmathbb{R}^{n} imes(0,T), quad 0<alpha<2, ${\displaystyle }$ can be written as ${\displaystyle }$u(x,t)=int_{mathbb{R}^{n}}{P_{t}(x-y)u(y,0), dy},${\displaystyle }$ where ${\displaystyle }$P_{t}(x)=frac{1}{t^{n/alpha}}Pleft(frac{x}{t^{1/alpha}} ight), ${\displaystyle }$ and ${\displaystyle }$ P(x):=int_{mathbb{R}^{n}}{e^{ixcdotxi-|xi|^{alpha}}dxi}. ${\displaystyle }$ This result shows uniqueness in the setting of non-negative solutions and extends some classical results for the heat equation by D. V. Widder in cite{W0} to the nonlocal diffusion framework.

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Cited in

(50)

• Asymptotic method of moving planes for fractional parabolic equations
• Infinite time blow-up for the fractional heat equation with critical exponent
• Boundary regularity for the fractional heat equation
• Optimal results for the fractional heat equation involving the Hardy potential
• Equivalence of weak and viscosity solutions in fractional non-homogeneous problems
• Anisotropic nonlocal diffusion equations with singular forcing
• Around a singular solution of a nonlocal nonlinear heat equation
• Classical solutions and higher regularity for nonlinear fractional diffusion equations
• Alexandrov theorem for general nonlocal curvatures: the geometric impact of the kernel
• Fractional heat equations with subcritical absorption having a measure as initial data
• Mathematical and numerical analysis of initial boundary value problem for a linear nonlocal equation
• Uniqueness and properties of distributional solutions of nonlocal equations of porous medium type
• Asymptotic behaviour for the fractional heat equation in the Euclidean space
• Existence and convexity of solutions of the fractional heat equation
• Convection-diffusion equations with random initial conditions
• A framework for nonlocal, nonlinear initial value problems
• Fundamental solutions and decay of fully non-local problems
• Evolution driven by the infinity fractional Laplacian
• Fractional porous media equations: existence and uniqueness of weak solutions with measure data
• An inverse problem for a fractional diffusion equation with fractional power type nonlinearities
• Some recent developments on fractional parabolic equations
• Homogenization and Orowan's law for anisotropic fractional operators of any order
• The mathematical theories of diffusion: nonlinear and fractional diffusion
• Li-Yau inequalities for general non-local diffusion equations via reduction to the heat kernel
• On the moving plane method for nonlocal problems in bounded domains
• Uniqueness of very weak solutions for a fractional filtration equation
• A three-dimensional symmetry result for a phase transition equation in the genuinely nonlocal regime
• Global existence for nonlocal quasilinear diffusion systems in nonisotropic nondivergence form
• The fractional Laplacian in power-weighted \(L^{p}\) spaces: integration-by-parts formulas and self-adjointness
• Growing solutions of the fractional p-Laplacian equation in the fast diffusion range
• On the Cauchy problem for a general fractional porous medium equation with variable density
• Monotonicity of entire solutions to reaction-diffusion equations involving fractional \(p\)-Laplacian
• Uniqueness in weighted Lebesgue spaces for a class of fractional parabolic and elliptic equations
• Recovery of the singularities of a potential from backscattering data in general dimension
• The fractional \(p\)-Laplacian evolution equation in \(\mathbb{R}^N\) in the sublinear case
• Semilinear integro-differential equations. II: One-dimensional and saddle-shaped solutions to the Allen-Cahn equation
• Mixed local and nonlocal elliptic operators: regularity and maximum principles
• The evolution fractional p-Laplacian equation in \(\mathbb{R}^N\). Fundamental solution and asymptotic behaviour
• An inhomogeneous porous medium equation with large data: well-posedness
• Nonlocal nonlinear diffusion equations. Smoothing effects, Green functions, and functional inequalities
• Finite and infinite speed of propagation for porous medium equations with nonlocal pressure
• Moving planes and sliding methods for fractional elliptic and parabolic equations
• The variational approach to \(s\)-fractional heat flows and the limit cases \(s \rightarrow 0^+\) and \(s \rightarrow 1^-\)
• Chaotic orbits for systems of nonlocal equations
• Initial trace of positive solutions to fractional diffusion equations with absorption
• Optimal existence and uniqueness theory for the fractional heat equation
• Nonlocal heat equations: regularizing effect, decay estimates and Nash inequalities
• Fractional thoughts
• Harnack inequality and self-similar solutions for fully nonlinear fractional parabolic equations
• Ireneo peral: forty years as mentor

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