Some analogies between Haar meager sets and Haar null sets in abelian Polish groups

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Abstract: In the paper we would like to pay attention to some analogies between Haar meager sets and Haar null sets. Among others, we will show that 0ininn(A−A) for each Borel set A, which is not Haar meager in an abelian Polish group. Moreover, we will give an example of a Borel non-Haar meager set Asubsetc0 such that inn(A+A)=emptyset. Finally, we will define D-measurability as a topological analog of Christensen measurability, and apply our generalization of Piccard's theorem to prove that each D-measurable homomorphism is continuous. Our results refer to the papers cite{Ch}, cite{Darji} and cite{FS}.


Let \(X,Y\) be abelian Polish groups. According to \textit{U. B. Darji} [Topology Appl. 160, No. 18, 2396--2400 (2013; Zbl 1278.54016)] a subset \(A\) of \(X\) is called Haar meager if there is a Borel set \(B\) in \(X\) containing \(A\) and a continuous map \(f:K\rightarrow X\) from a compact metric space \(K\) such that \(f^{-1}(x+B)\) is meager in \(K\) for all \(x\in X\). The author proves that \(0\) is an interior point of \(A-A\) for any Borel non-meager Haar subset of \(X\). The author calls a map \(f:X \rightarrow Y\) D-measurable if for any open \(U\subseteq Y\) the inverse image \(f^{-1}(U)\) is the union of a Haar meager subset and a Borel subset of \(X\), and proves that any D-measurable homomorphism from \(X\) into \(Y\) is continuous. Moreover, (non-)Haar meager sets in \(X\times Y\) are studied.











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