A population model with non-neutral mutations using branching processes with immigration

DOI10.1214/EJP.V19-2939MaRDI QIDQ743487zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jean-François Delmas, Hongwei Bi

Publication date 24 September 2014

Published in Electronic Journal of Probability (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1307.6749

zbMATH Keywords

bottleneck effectbranching processesgenealogical treeimmigrationmost recent common ancestornon-neutral mutationpopulation model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stationary stochastic processes (60G10) Point processes (e.g., Poisson, Cox, Hawkes processes) (60G55) Superprocesses (60J68) Branching processes (Galton-Watson, birth-and-death, etc.) (60J80) Applications of branching processes (60J85) Genetics and epigenetics (92D10) Population dynamics (general) (92D25)

Abstract: We consider a stationary continuous model of random size population with non-neutral mutations using a continuous state branching process with non-homogeneous immigration. We assume the type (or mutation) of the immigrants is random given by a constant mutation rate measure. We determine some genealogical properties of this process such as: distribution of the time to the most recent common ancestor (MRCA), bottleneck effect at the time to the MRCA (which might be drastic for some mutation rate measures), favorable type for the MRCA, asymptotics of the number of ancestors.

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