Self-quartic interaction for a scalar field in an extended DFR noncommutative space-time

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2014.05.003zbMATH Open1323.81095arXiv1310.8352OpenAlexW2093155734MaRDI QIDQ748645FDOQ748645

Everton M. C. Abreu, M. J. Nieves

Publication date: 29 October 2015

Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The framework Doplicher-Fredenhagen-Roberts (DFR) of a noncommutative (NC) space-time is considered as a alternative approach to study the NC space-time of the early Universe. In this formalism, the parameter of noncommutative $het{a}^{muu}$ is promoted to a coordinate of the space-time, and consequently, we are describing a field theory in a space-time with extra-dimension. Consequently, there is a canonical momentum associated to this new coordinate in which the effects of a new physics can emerge in the propagation of the fields along the extra-dimension. The Fourier space of this framework is automatically extended by the addition of new momenta components. The main concept that we would like to emphasize from the outset is that the formalism demonstrated here will not be constructed introducing a NC parameter in the system, as usual. It will be generated naturally from an already NC space. When the components of the new momentum are zero, the DFR approach is reduced to the usual NC case, in which $het{a}^{muu}$ is a antisymmetric constant matrix. We study a scalar field action with self-quartic interaction $ph{i}^{4}star$ defined in the DFR NC spacetime, obtaining the Feynman rules in the Fourier space for the scalar propagator and vertex of the model. With these rules we are able to build out the radiative corrections to one loop order for the model propagator. The influence of the NC scale, as well as the propagation of the field in the extra-dimension, are analyzed in the ultraviolet divergences scenario. We investigate the actual possibility if this $het{a}^{muu}$ conjugate momentum has the property of healing the mixing IR/UV divergences that emerges in this recently new NC spacetime quantum field theory.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1310.8352

zbMATH Keywords

Doplicher-Fredenhagen-Roberts local QFT

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Feynman diagrams (81T18) Methods of quantum field theory in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C47) Kaluza-Klein and other higher-dimensional theories (83E15) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Operator algebra methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R15) Methods of noncommutative geometry in general relativity (83C65) Noncommutative geometry methods in quantum field theory (81T75)

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Cited In (5)

• Faddeev–Jackiw approach of noncommutative space–time electromagnetic theories
• No-scalar-hair  theorems for nonminimally coupled fields with quartic self-interaction
• Strong interaction model in DFR noncommutative space–time
• Quantisation of Lorentz invariant scalar field theory in non-commutative space-time and its consequence
• The standard electroweak model in the noncommutative DFR space–time

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