A gauge field governing parallel transport along mixed states
Initial value problems for linear higher-order PDEs (35G10) Higher-order parabolic equations (35K25) Applications of global analysis to the sciences (58Z05) General mathematical topics and methods in quantum theory (81Q99) General quantum mechanics and problems of quantization (81S99) Transport processes in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C70)
The gauge field related to the notion of parallel transport along mixed states is described, in some analogy with the considerations leading to the notion of Berry's phase for curves of pure states. The notion of parallelity is introduced as follows. First, the ``purification of mixed states is performed by constructing the extended Hilbert space \({\mathcal H}^{ext}={\mathcal H}\otimes {\mathcal H}'\) where \({\mathcal H}\) is the original Hilbert space and dim \({\mathcal H}'\geq \dim {\mathcal H}\), and ascribing to any mixed state \(\rho\) a vector \(\psi\in {\mathcal H}^{ext}\) such that \(\rho (A)=(\psi,A\otimes T'\psi)\) for all observables A. The vector \(\psi\) is not uniquely defined. Given a path \(s\to \rho_ s\), \(0\leq s\leq 1\), we consider the corresponding path \(s\to \psi_ s\). The purification \(s\to \psi_ s\) is called parallel if for every purification \(s\to \psi '_ s\) of the same path \(s\to \rho_ s\) the inequality (\({\dot \psi}\),\({\dot \psi}\))\(\leq ({\dot \psi}',{\dot \psi}')\) holds for all s. The standard choice \({\mathcal H}'=dual\) of \({\mathcal H}\) is considered in detail. In this case \({\mathcal W}={\mathcal H}^{ext}\) becomes the space of Hilbert-Schmidt operators over \({\mathcal H}\) with the scalar product \((W_ 1,W_ 2)=tr(W^+_ 1W_ 2)\). The parallelity condition reads (*) \(W^+\dot W-\dot W^+W=0\). Now, \({\mathcal W}\) is viewed as a bundle with the base \(\Omega\) consisting of all density operators and the projection \(\pi\) : \(W\to Tr=WW^+/(W,W)\). If the path in \(\Omega\) is lifted to \({\mathcal W}\) the lift is called parallel if (*) holds. The corresponding connection and curvature forms are constructed. The parallel lifts of the solution \(t\to \rho_ t\) of an evolution equation i\({\dot \rho}=[H,\rho]\) are considered.
- On quantum holonomy for mixed states
- Parallel transport and ``quantum holonomy along density operators
- Connections and metrics respecting purification of quantum states
- Publication:3480859
- FIBRE BUNDLE FORMULATION OF NONRELATIVISTIC QUANTUM MECHANICS IV: MIXED STATES AND EVOLUTION TRANSPORT'S CURVATURE
- The scalar curvature of the Bures metric on the space of density matrices
- Some properties of the Riemannian Bures metric on mixed states
- Density operators as an arena for differential geometry
- On the Riemannian metric on the space of density matrices
- Geometric phases and related structures
- A certain class of Einstein-Yang-Mills systems
- Differential geometry on Thompson's components of positive operators
- On the curvature of monotone metrics and a conjecture concerning the Kubo-Mori metric
- On a connection governing parallel transport along \(2 \times{}2\) density matrices
- Berry phases and entanglement of a two spin-1/2 model with Dzyaloshinski-Moriya interaction in magnetic fields
- On the entanglement and engineering phase gates without dynamical phases for a two-qubit system with Dzyaloshinski-Moriya interaction in magnetic field
- Islands and Uhlmann phase: explicit recovery of classical information from evaporating black holes
- Micro-micro and micro-macro entanglement witnessing via the geometric phase in an impurity-doped Bose-Einstein condensate
- The effect of nonequilibrium entropy production on the quantum Fisher information and correlations
- Generalizations of Berry phase and differentiation of purified state and thermal vacuum of mixed states
- The holographic dual of the entanglement wedge symplectic form
- Geometry of quantum phase transitions
- Geometric phase of a central qubit coupled to a spin chain in a thermal equilibrium state
- Geometric phase in open quantum system as a function of its history
- Geometric phases for mixed states and decoherence
- Berry phase in superconducting charge qubits interacting with a cavity field
- Transition probability (fidelity) and its relatives
- Unified treatment of geometric phases for statistical ensembles of classical, quantum and hybrid systems
- Dynamic distance measure on spaces of isospectral mixed quantum states
- Geometric phase, entanglement, and quantum Fisher information near the saturation point
- A symmetry approach to geometric phase for quantum ensembles
- Berry's transport and minimization of averaged distances
- Connections and metrics respecting purification of quantum states
- FIBRE BUNDLE FORMULATION OF NONRELATIVISTIC QUANTUM MECHANICS IV: MIXED STATES AND EVOLUTION TRANSPORT'S CURVATURE
- Geometric phase for a two-level atom immersed in a thermal Bath in the global monopole space-time
- Thomas rotation and the mixed state geometric phase
- Parallel transport in an entangled ring
- Operational geometric phase for mixed quantum states
- Geometric uncertainty relation for mixed quantum states
- Upper bounds for the Poincaré recurrence time in quantum mixed states
- Geometric approach to non-relativistic quantum dynamics of mixed states
- Geometry of positive operators and Uhlmann's approach to the geometric phase
- Bures geometry of three-level quantum systems
- Off-diagonal geometric phase of two-qubit system
- Action formalism for geometric phases from self-closing quantum trajectories
- Spheres and hemispheres as quantum state spaces
- On symmetry-protected topological phase transition in one-dimensional fermion systems at finite temperature
- A thermofield-double model of Uhlmann's anholonomy
- \({\mathfrak D}\)-differentiation in Hilbert space and the structure of quantum mechanics
- On quantum holonomy for mixed states
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