Some remarks on Diophantine equations and Diophantine approximation

zbMATH Open1247.11041arXiv1312.7200MaRDI QIDQ763582FDOQ763582

Claude Levesque, Michel Waldschmidt

Publication date: 29 March 2012

Published in: Vietnam Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We first recall the connection, going back to A. Thue, between rational approximation to algebraic numbers and integer solutions of some Diophantine equations. Next we recall the equivalence between several finiteness results on various Diophantine equations. We also give many equivalent statements of Mahler's generalization of the fundamental theorem of Thue. In particular, we show that the theorem of Thue--Mahler for degree $3$ implies the theorem of Thue--Mahler for arbitrary degree $ge3$, and we relate it with a theorem of Siegel on the rational integral points of the projective line $P^1(K)$ minus $3$ points. Finally we extend our study to higher dimensional spaces in connection with Schmidt's Subspace Theorem.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1312.7200

zbMATH Keywords

Diophantine approximationDiophantine equationsintegral pointsSiegel's theorem\(S\)-unit equationsSchmidt's subspace theoremThue curvesThue-Mahler equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Cubic and quartic Diophantine equations (11D25) Thue-Mahler equations (11D59) Schmidt Subspace Theorem and applications (11J87)

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• Quelques remarques sur des questions d'approximation diophantienne
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• Thue Diophantine Equations

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