Excitability in optical systems close to Z₂-symmetry
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Publication:763902
Dynamical systems and their relations with probability theory and stochastic processes (37A50) General theory of infinite-dimensional dissipative dynamical systems, nonlinear semigroups, evolution equations (37L05) Lasers, masers, optical bistability, nonlinear optics (78A60) Statistical mechanics of semiconductors (82D37)
Abstract: We report theoretically and experimentally on excitability in semiconductor ring lasers in order to reveal a mechanism of excitability, general for systems close to Z2-symmetry. The global shapes of the invariant manifolds of a saddle in the vicinity of a homoclinic loop determine the origin of excitability and the fea- tures of the excitable pulses. We show how to experimentally make a semiconductor ring laser excitable by breaking the Z2-symmetry in a controlled way. The experiments confirm the theoretical predictions.
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