Bias-corrected GEE estimation and smooth-threshold GEE variable selection for single-index models with clustered data

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Publication:764510

DOI10.1016/J.JMVA.2011.08.009zbMATH Open1274.62245arXiv1108.1260OpenAlexW2100710950MaRDI QIDQ764510FDOQ764510


Authors: Peng Lai, Heng Lian, Qihua Wang Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 13 March 2012

Published in: Journal of Multivariate Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we present a generalized estimating equations based estimation approach and a variable selection procedure for single-index models when the observed data are clustered. Unlike the case of independent observations, bias-correction is necessary when general working correlation matrices are used in the estimating equations. Our variable selection procedure based on smooth-threshold estimating equations citep{Ueki-2009} can automatically eliminate irrelevant parameters by setting them as zeros and is computationally simpler than alternative approaches based on shrinkage penalty. The resulting estimator consistently identifies the significant variables in the index, even when the working correlation matrix is misspecified. The asymptotic property of the estimator is the same whether or not the nonzero parameters are known (in both cases we use the same estimating equations), thus achieving the oracle property in the sense of cite{Fan-Li-2001}. The finite sample properties of the estimator are illustrated by some simulation examples, as well as a real data application.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1108.1260




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