The auxiliary function method for waveform based earthquake location

DOI10.1016/J.JCP.2020.109453MaRDI QIDQ776733zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jing Chen, Hao Jing, Ping Tong, Hao Wu, Dinghui Yang

Publication date 13 July 2020

Published in Journal of Computational Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.05551

zbMATH Keywords

computational seismologyinverse theorywaveform inversionearthquake location

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Numerical optimization and variational techniques (65K10) Seismology (including tsunami modeling), earthquakes (86A15) PDE constrained optimization (numerical aspects) (49M41)

Abstract: This paper introduces the auxiliary function method (AFM), a novel, fast and simple approach for waveform based earthquake location. From any initial hypocenter and origin time, we can construct the auxiliary function, whose zero set contains the real earthquake hypocenter and the origin time. In most of situations, there are very few elements in this set. The overall computational cost of the AFM is significantly less than that of the iterative methods. According to our numerical tests, even for large noise, the method can still achieve good location results. These allow us to determine the earthquake hypocenter and the origin time extremely fast and accurate.

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Cites work

• A new earthquake location method based on the waveform inversion
• Computational high frequency wave propagation
• Gaussian beam methods for the Schrödinger equation in the semi-classical regime: Lagrangian and Eulerian formulations
• High Order Numerical Quadratures to One Dimensional Delta Function Integrals
• The Eulerian Gaussian beam method for high frequency wave propagation in the reduced momentum space
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(3)

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