Centrifugally driven relativistic particles: general treatment and new solutions

DOI10.1007/S10714-020-02697-9zbMATH Open1443.83003arXiv1910.03419OpenAlexW3100051217MaRDI QIDQ776763FDOQ776763

Authors: Giorgi Khomeriki, Andria D. Rogava 

Publication date: 13 July 2020

Published in: General Relativity and Gravitation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Dynamics of a centrifugally driven particle moving along a magnetically prescribed trajectory (e.g. pulsar magnetic field line) in a spacetime of a rotating massive body is considered. We do assume that the particle is on a zero Landau level and is not losing energy via synchrotron or any other kind of radiation. Based on this model we further study in detail the zero-gravity limit, reconsider the "straight field-line" {it gedanken experiment} case cite{mac94} in the "bead-on-the-wire" approximation and find previously overlooked exact analytic solutions for the most general set of initial values. We analyze different regimes of a particle dynamics, classifying them in their relation with specific initial conditions. We conclude by indicating further directions of the study and discussing possible areas of astrophysical applications.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.03419

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zbMATH Keywords

classical general relativityspecial relativitypulsarsrelativity and gravitationfundamental problemsgeneral formalism

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Equations of motion in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C10) General questions in astronomy and astrophysics (85A04) Special relativity (83A05)

Cites Work

• Centrifugally driven relativistic dynamics on curved trajectories
• On the role of rotation in the outflows of the Crab pulsar

Cited In (2)

• The Relativization of Centrifugal Force
• Centrifugally driven relativistic dynamics on curved trajectories

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