A generalization of the 3d distance theorem

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Publication:777079




Abstract: Let P be a positive rational number. Call a function f:mathbbRightarrowmathbbR to have extitfinitegapspropertymod P if the following holds: for any positive irrational alpha and positive integer M, when the values of f(malpha), 1leqmleqM, are inserted mod P into the interval [0,P) and arranged in increasing order, the number of distinct gaps between successive terms is bounded by a constant kf which depends only on f. In this note, we prove a generalization of the 3d distance theorem of Chung and Graham. As a consequence, we show that a piecewise linear map with rational slopes and having only finitely many non-differentiable points has finite gaps property mod P. We also show that if f is distance to the nearest integer function, then it has finite gaps property mod 1 with kfleq6.









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