Moment preserving constrained resampling with applications to particle-in-cell methods

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Publication:778280

DOI10.1016/J.JCP.2020.109317zbMATH Open1435.76100arXiv1702.05198OpenAlexW3006460058MaRDI QIDQ778280FDOQ778280


Authors: D. Kharzeev Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 2 July 2020

Published in: Journal of Computational Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In simulations of partial differential equations using particle-in-cell (PIC) methods, it is often advantageous to resample the particle distribution function to increase simulation accuracy, reduce compute cost, and/or avoid numerical instabilities. We introduce an algorithm for particle resampling called Moment Preserving Contrained Resampling (MPCR). The general algorithm partitions the system space into smaller subsets and is designed to conserve any number of particle and grid quantities with a high degree of accuracy (i.e. machine accuracy). The resampling scheme can be integrated into any PIC code. The advantages of MPCR, including performance, accuracy, and stability, are presented by examining several numerical tests, including a use-case study in gyrokinetic fusion plasma simulations. The tests demonstrate that while the computational cost of MPCR is negligible compared to the nascent particle evolution in PIC methods, periodic particle resampling yields a significant improvement in the accuracy and stability of the results.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1702.05198




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