Matrix algebras over algebras of unbounded operators

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Publication:778769

DOI10.1007/S43037-019-00052-YzbMATH Open1443.47044arXiv1812.06872OpenAlexW2904283506MaRDI QIDQ778769FDOQ778769


Authors: Soumyashant Nayak Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 20 July 2020

Published in: Banach Journal of Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let mathscrM be a II1 factor acting on the Hilbert space mathscrH, and mathscrMextrmaff be the Murray-von Neumann algebra of closed densely-defined operators affiliated with mathscrM. Let au denote the unique faithful normal tracial state on mathscrM. By virtue of Nelson's theory of non-commutative integration, mathscrMextrmaff may be identified with the completion of mathscrM in the measure topology. In this article, we show that Mn(mathscrMextrmaff)congMn(mathscrM)extrmaff as unital ordered complex topological *-algebras with the isomorphism extending the identity mapping of Mn(mathscrM)oMn(mathscrM). Consequently, the algebraic machinery of rank identities and determinant identities are applicable in this setting. As a step further in the Heisenberg-von Neumann puzzle discussed by Kadison-Liu (SIGMA, 10 (2014), Paper 009), it follows that if there exist operators P,Q in mathscrMextrmaff satisfying the commutation relation Q;hatcdot;P;hat;P;hatcdot;Q=imkern1muI, then at least one of them does not belong to Lp(mathscrM,au) for any 0<pleinfty. Furthermore, the respective point spectrums of P and Q must be empty. Hence the puzzle may be recasted in the following equivalent manner - Are there invertible operators P,A in mathscrMextrmaff such that P1;hatcdot;A;hatcdot;P=I;hat+;A? This suggests that any strategy towards its resolution must involve the study of conjugacy invariants of operators in mathscrMextrmaff in an essential way.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1812.06872




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