Large N analysis of TT-deformation and unavoidable negative-norm states

DOI10.1007/JHEP04(2020)127MaRDI QIDQ780804zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Junichi Haruna, Takaaki Ishii, Hikaru Kawai, Katsuta Sakai, Kentaroh Yoshida

Publication date 15 July 2020

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.01414

zbMATH Keywords

conformal field theoryfield theories in lower dimensions2D gravitynonperturbative effects

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonperturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T16) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) Analogues of general relativity in lower dimensions (83C80)

Abstract: We study non-perturbative quantum aspects of $$-deformation of a free $O(N)$ vector model by employing the large $N$ limit. It is shown that bound states of the original field appear and inevitably become negative-norm states. In particular, the bound states can be regarded as the states of the conformal mode in a gravitational theory, where the Liouville action is induced with the coefficient proportional to the minus of central charge. To make the theory positive-definite, some modification is required so as to preserve diffeomorphism invariance due to the Faddeev-Popov ghosts with a negative central charge.

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Cites work

• Asymptotic fragility, near \(\mathrm{AdS}_{2}\) holography and \( T\overline{T} \)
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Cited in

(7)

• \(T \bar{T} \)-deformation and Liouville gravity
• Remarks on the thermodynamic stability of TT̄ deformations
• Burgers equation vs. large \(N\) limit in \(T \bar{T}\)-deformed \(O(N)\) vector model
• A pedagogical review on solvable irrelevant deformations of 2D quantum field theory
• \(T\overline{T}\) deformation of stress-tensor correlators from random geometry
• Random boundary geometry and gravity dual of \(T\overline{T}\) deformation
• Perturbative renormalization of the \(T\bar{T}\)-deformed free massive Dirac fermion

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