q-series congruences involving statistical mechanics partition functions in regime III and IV of Baxter's solution of the hard-hexagon model

DOI10.1007/S13398-020-00890-8MaRDI QIDQ783245zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Mircea Merca

Publication date 12 August 2020

Published in Revista de la Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Serie A: Matemáticas. RACSAM (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.01691

zbMATH Keywords

partitionsparityhard-hexagon model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Combinatorial aspects of partitions of integers (05A17) Combinatorial identities, bijective combinatorics (05A19) Elementary theory of partitions (11P81) Partitions; congruences and congruential restrictions (11P83)

Abstract: For each $sin2,4$, the generating function of $R_s(n)$, the number of partitions of $n$ into odd parts or congruent to $0$, $pmspmod10$, arises naturally in regime III of Rodney Baxter's solution of the hard-hexagon model of statistical mechanics. For each $sin1,3$, the generating function of $R_s^{\ast }(n)$, the number of partitions of $n$ into parts not congruent to $0$, $pmspmod10$ and $10-2spmod20$, arises naturally in regime IV of Rodney Baxter's solution of the hard-hexagon model of statistical mechanics. In this paper, we investigate the parity of $R_s(n)$ and $R_s^{\ast }(n)$, providing new parity results involving sums of partition numbers $p(n)$ and squares in arithmetic progressions.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 194092 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1222942 (Why is no real title available?)
• A Simple Proof of the Quintuple Product Identity
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• On Watson’s quintuple product identity
• Parity of sums of partition numbers and squares in arithmetic progressions
• The hard-hexagon model and Rogers—Ramanujan type identities
• Truncated theta series and a problem of Guo and Zeng

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• New congruences involving statistical mechanics partition functions in regime III and IV of Baxter's solution of the hard-hexagon model

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