Differential geometry and Lie groups. A second course
Clifford algebrasconnectionscurvaturedifferential formsfibre bundlesintegration on manifoldsoperators on Riemannian manifoldsspherical harmonicstensor algebravector bundles
Clifford algebras, spinors (15A66) Introductory exposition (textbooks, tutorial papers, etc.) pertaining to topological groups (22-01) Spherical harmonics (33C55) Introductory exposition (textbooks, tutorial papers, etc.) pertaining to differential geometry (53-01) Fiber bundles in algebraic topology (55R10) Sphere bundles and vector bundles in algebraic topology (55R25) Differential forms in global analysis (58A10) Integration on manifolds; measures on manifolds (58C35)
This book is written as a second course on differential geometry. So the reader is supposed to be familiar with some themes from the first course on differential geometry -- the theory of manifolds and some elements of Riemannian geometry. In the first two chapters here some topics from linear algebra are provided -- a detailed exposition of tensor algebra and symmetric algebra, exterior tensor products and exterior algebra. These chapters may be useful when studying the material of this book for those students, who did not study these topics in their algebraic course. Some themes, which are covered in this book, are rather standard for books on differential geometry - they are differential forms, de Rham cohomology, integration on manifolds, connections and curvature in vector bundles, fibre bundles, principal bundles and metrics on bundles. But a number of topics discussed in this book are not always included in courses on differential geometry and are rarely contained in textbooks on differential geometry. The presence of these topics makes this book especially interesting for modern students. Here is a list of some such topics: an introduction to Pontrjagin classes, Chern classes, and the Euler class, distributions and the Frobenius theorem. Three chapters need to be highlighted separately. Chapter 7 -- spherical harmonics and an introduction to the representations of compact Lie groups. Chapter 8 -- operators on Riemannian manifolds: Hodge Laplacian, Laplace-Beltrami Laplacian, Bochner Laplacian. Chapter 11 -- Clifford algebras and groups, groups Pin\((n)\), Spin\((n)\). Not all statements in this book are given with proofs, for some only links to other textbooks are given. But the most important results are given here with complete proofs and accompanied by examples. Each chapter of this book ends with a list of interesting and sometimes very important problems. At the end of the book there is a very detailed list of the notation used (symbol index) and a detailed list (index) of the terms used.
- A course in differential geometry and Lie groups
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- Lectures on the geometry of manifolds
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- Lie group valued Koopman eigenfunctions
- Geometric integration on symmetric spaces
- A multi-parameter family of metrics on Stiefel manifolds and applications
- Structure and approximation properties of Laplacian-like matrices
- Multivector contractions revisited. II.
- Multivector contractions revisited. I.
- Cell electropermeabilization modeling via multiple traces formulation and time semi-implicit multistep coupling
- Algebraic varieties in quantum chemistry
- Spectral synthesis of the invariant Laplacian and complexified spherical harmonics
- Commutation principles for nonsmooth variational problems on Euclidean Jordan algebras
- Decompositions of powers of quadrics
- Spectral theory of the invariant Laplacian on the disk and the sphere -- a complex analysis approach
- Algebraic varieties in second quantization
- Invariant Gibbs measures for (1+1)-dimensional wave maps into Lie groups
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