Eine Verallgemeinerung der Gleichung (n+1)!=n!(n+1) und zugehörige vermutete Ungleichungen. (A generalization of the equation (n+1)!=n!(n+1) and related supposed inequalities)

DOI10.1007/BF01653245MaRDI QIDQ788869zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Leopold Vietoris

Publication date 1984

Published in Monatshefte für Mathematik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://eudml.org/doc/178171

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Inequalities for sums, series and integrals (26D15) Gamma, beta and polygamma functions (33B15)

Review text

For m,n,k integer with \(0\leq k\leq m-1,\quad n\geq 0\) the equation \[ (m+n)!=\frac{m!}{k!(m-k-1)!}\sum^{n}_{i=0}\left( \begin{matrix} n\\ i\end{matrix} \right)(k+i)!(m+n-k-1-i)! \] is proved. By reference to considerations of the mathematical statistics the following and other similar conjectured inequalities are motivated: \[ \frac{m!}{k!(m-k- 1)!}\sum^{n}_{i=\ell}\left( \begin{matrix} n\\ i\end{matrix} \right)\frac{(k+i)!(m+n-k-1-i)!}{(m+n)!}>\frac{1}{2} \] for k,\(\ell,m,n\) integer, \(0\leq k\leq m-1,\quad \ell \geq 0,\quad n\geq 0,\quad k:m=\ell:n.\)

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Cited in

(4)

• Some generalizations of a combinatorial identity of L. Vietoris
• On the equation \(n! = a_1! a_2! \cdots a_t!\)
• On Vietoris' hybrid number sequence
• Die Ungleichungen von Vietoris

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