On the stability of one-predator two-prey systems

DOI10.1216/RMJM/1181073051MaRDI QIDQ805525zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors M. Farkas

Publication date 1990

Published in Rocky Mountain Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1216/rmjm/1181073051

zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic stability of an inner fixed pointexistence of carrying capacitiesintraspecific competitionMacArthur-Rosenzweig criterionneutral case of absent competitionone predatorpermanent coexistencestability of an inner equilibriumtwo competing preys

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic properties of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D05) Stability of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D20) Dynamical systems and ergodic theory (37-XX) Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Ecology (92D40)

Review text

The stability of an inner equilibrium of a rather general system of one predator and two competing preys is considered. The assumptions on the dynamics are natural and include especially the existence of carrying capacities of both preys (and being reached in the absence of competitor and predator). Also, intraspecific competition in the predator species may occur. A couple of inequalities in terms of partial derivatives of the vector field are given which ensure the asymptotic stability of an inner fixed point. The stability conditions are made clear intuitively and geometrically. In the neutral case of absent competition between prey species a natural generalization of the MacArthur-Rosenzweig criterion follows.

Recommendations

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Cites work

• A criterion for permanent coexistence of species, with an application to a two-prey one-predator system
• Graphical stability, enrichment, and pest control by a natural enemy
• Permanent coexistence in general models of three interacting species
• Persistence in models of three interacting predator-prey populations
• Stability conditions for two predator one prey systems
• The stable coexistence of competing species on a renewable resource

Cited in

(13)

• Multiple stable equilibria in a predator-prey system
• Stability conditions for two predator one prey systems
• On two species competitive systems with one predator
• Bifurcations in persistence theory
• A generalized Holling type II model for the interaction between dextral-sinistral snails and \textit{Pareas} snakes
• Dynamics of a two predator-one prey system
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6001472 (Why is no real title available?)
• Stability analysis of a food chain model consisting of two competitive preys and one predator
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3847287 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4200039 (Why is no real title available?)
• Existence of Steady-State Solutions for a One-Predator–Two-Prey System
• Poincaré map construction for some classic two predators-one prey systems
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2161844 (Why is no real title available?)

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