Bifurcations and competing coherent structures in the cubic-quintic Ginzburg--Landau equation. I: Plane wave (CW) solutions

DOI10.1016/J.CHAOS.2005.04.098zbMATH Open1095.34021arXiv1301.5222OpenAlexW1998392460MaRDI QIDQ813710FDOQ813710

Authors: S. Roy Choudhury, Stefan C. Mancas 

Publication date: 13 February 2006

Published in: Chaos, Solitons and Fractals (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Singularity Theory is used to comprehensively investigate the bifurcations of the steady-states of the traveling wave ODEs of the cubic-quintic Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGLE). These correspond to plane waves of the PDE. In addition to the most general situation, we also derive the degeneracy conditions on the eight coefficients of the CGLE under which the equation for the steady states assumes each of the possible quartic (the quartic fold and an unnamed form), cubic (the pitchfork and the winged cusp), and quadratic (four possible cases) normal forms for singularities of codimension up to three. Since the actual governing equations are employed, all results are globally valid, and not just of local applicability. In each case, the recognition problem for the unfolded singularity is treated. The transition varieties, i.e. the hysteresis, isola, and double limit curves are presented for each normal form. For both the most general case, as well as for various combinations of coefficients relevant to the particular cases, the bifurcations curves are mapped out in the various regions of parameter space delimited by these varieties. The multiplicities and interactions of the plane wave solutions are then comprehensively deduced from the bifurcation plots in each regime, and include features such as regimes of hysteresis among co-existing states, domains featuring more than one interval of hysteresis, and isola behavior featuring dynamics unrelated to the primary solution branch in limited ranges of parameter space.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1301.5222

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zbMATH Keywords

bifurcationplane wave solutionscubic-quintic Ginzburg-Landau equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Transformation and reduction of ordinary differential equations and systems, normal forms (34C20) Bifurcation theory for ordinary differential equations (34C23) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Normal forms, center manifold theory, bifurcation theory for infinite-dimensional dissipative dynamical systems (37L10)

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Cited In (15)

• Non-quantum liquefaction of coherent gases
• Bifurcation to traveling waves in the cubic-quintic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation
• The cubic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation for a backward bifurcation
• Spatiotemporal structure of pulsating solitons in the cubic-quintic Ginzburg-Landau equation: A novel variational formulation
• Composite ``zigzag structures in the 1D complex Ginzburg-Landau equation
• The complex cubic--quintic Ginzburg--Landau equation: Hopf bifurcations yielding traveling waves
• Modulational instability in linearly coupled complex cubic-quintic Ginzburg-Landau equations
• Application of Exp-function method for 2D cubic-quintic Ginzburg-Landau equation
• Novel homoclinic and heteroclinic solutions for the 2D complex cubic Ginzburg-Landau equation
• On a cubic-quintic Ginzburg-Landau equation with global coupling
• Slow time-periodic solutions of cubic-quintic Ginzburg-Landau equation. II: Heteroclinic orbits
• Modulated amplitude waves in the cubic-quintic Ginzburg-Landau equation
• Parametric disorder effects on a subcritical stationary bifurcation under nonlinear gradient term
• Traveling wavetrains in the complex cubic-quintic Ginzburg-Landau equation
• Analytic solutions of 2D cubic quintic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation

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