A norm compression inequality for block partitioned positive semidefinite matrices

DOI10.1016/J.LAA.2005.08.017zbMATH Open1092.15017arXivmath/0505680OpenAlexW2125540653MaRDI QIDQ817644FDOQ817644

Authors: Koenraad M. R. Audenaert 

Publication date: 16 March 2006

Published in: Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $A$ be a positive semidefinite matrix, block partitioned as ${\displaystyle }$ A= womat{B}{C}{C^*}{D}, ${\displaystyle }$ where $B$ and $D$ are square blocks. We prove the following inequalities for the Schatten $q$-norm $||.|{|}_q$, which are sharp when the blocks are of size at least $2imes2$: ${\displaystyle }$ ||A||_q^q le (2^q-2) ||C||_q^q + ||B||_q^q+||D||_q^q, quad 1le qle 2, ${\displaystyle }$ and ${\displaystyle }$ ||A||_q^q ge (2^q-2) ||C||_q^q + ||B||_q^q+||D||_q^q, quad 2le q. ${\displaystyle }$ These bounds can be extended to symmetric partitionings into larger numbers of blocks, at the expense of no longer being sharp: ${\displaystyle }$ ||A||_q^q le sum_{i} ||A_{ii}||_q^q + (2^q-2) sum_{i<j} ||A_{ij}||_q^q, quad 1le qle 2, ${\displaystyle }$ and ${\displaystyle }$ ||A||_q^q ge sum_{i} ||A_{ii}||_q^q + (2^q-2) sum_{i<j} ||A_{ij}||_q^q, quad 2le q. ${\displaystyle }$

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0505680

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zbMATH Keywords

positive semidefinite matrixmatrix inequalitiesblock matrixSchatten-norm inequalities

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Positive matrices and their generalizations; cones of matrices (15B48) Miscellaneous inequalities involving matrices (15A45) Norms of matrices, numerical range, applications of functional analysis to matrix theory (15A60)

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Cited In (25)

• On symmetric norm inequalities and positive definite block-matrices
• Spectral radius inequalities for operator matrices with commuting entries
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• A norm inequality for positive block matrices
• A Pythagorean theorem for partitioned matrices
• New norm equalities and inequalities for certain operator matrices
• A note on: ``An eigenvalue inequality for positive semidefinite \(k \times k\) block matrices
• Norm equalities and inequalities for operator matrices
• Equalities and inequalities for norms of block imaginary circulant operator matrices
• Trace inequalities for completely monotone functions and Bernstein functions
• Clarkson-McCarthy inequalities for several operators and related norm inequalities for \(p\)-modified unitarily invariant norms
• On \(\mathbb{A}\)-numerical radius equalities and inequalities for certain operator matrices
• Norm equalities and inequalities for three circulant operator matrices
• MATRIX SUBADDITIVITY INEQUALITIES AND BLOCK-MATRICES
• On norm compression inequalities for partitioned block tensors
• New norm equalities and inequalities for Hankel operator matrices
• Unitary equivalences for k -circulant operator matrices with applications
• A sharp upper-bound for the norm of positive semi-definite block matrices
• Eigenvalue inequalities for positive block matrices with the inradius of the numerical range
• New \(\mathbb{A}\)-numerical radius equalities and inequalities for certain operator matrices and applications
• On a norm compression inequality for \(2\times N\) partitioned block matrices
• Cauchy-Schwarz inequalities associated with positive semidefinite matrices
• Covariance's loss is privacy's gain: computationally efficient, private and accurate synthetic data

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