A norm compression inequality for block partitioned positive semidefinite matrices

DOI10.1016/J.LAA.2005.08.017MaRDI QIDQ817644zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Koenraad M. R. Audenaert

Publication date 16 March 2006

Published in Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0505680

zbMATH Keywords

positive semidefinite matrixmatrix inequalitiesblock matrixSchatten-norm inequalities

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Positive matrices and their generalizations; cones of matrices (15B48) Miscellaneous inequalities involving matrices (15A45) Norms of matrices, numerical range, applications of functional analysis to matrix theory (15A60)

Abstract: Let $A$ be a positive semidefinite matrix, block partitioned as ${\displaystyle }$ A= womat{B}{C}{C^*}{D}, ${\displaystyle }$ where $B$ and $D$ are square blocks. We prove the following inequalities for the Schatten $q$-norm $||.|{|}_q$, which are sharp when the blocks are of size at least $2imes2$: ${\displaystyle }$ ||A||_q^q le (2^q-2) ||C||_q^q + ||B||_q^q+||D||_q^q, quad 1le qle 2, ${\displaystyle }$ and ${\displaystyle }$ ||A||_q^q ge (2^q-2) ||C||_q^q + ||B||_q^q+||D||_q^q, quad 2le q. ${\displaystyle }$ These bounds can be extended to symmetric partitionings into larger numbers of blocks, at the expense of no longer being sharp: ${\displaystyle }$ ||A||_q^q le sum_{i} ||A_{ii}||_q^q + (2^q-2) sum_{i<j} ||A_{ij}||_q^q, quad 1le qle 2, ${\displaystyle }$ and ${\displaystyle }$ ||A||_q^q ge sum_{i} ||A_{ii}||_q^q + (2^q-2) sum_{i<j} ||A_{ij}||_q^q, quad 2le q. ${\displaystyle }$

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Cited in

(25)

• On symmetric norm inequalities and positive definite block-matrices
• Spectral radius inequalities for operator matrices with commuting entries
• New unitary equivalences for some operator matrices with applications
• The Schur Product Theorem in the Block Case
• Norm estimates of -circulant operator matrices and isomorphic operators for -circulant algebra
• A norm inequality for positive block matrices
• Norm equalities and inequalities for operator matrices
• A Pythagorean theorem for partitioned matrices
• Equalities and inequalities for norms of block imaginary circulant operator matrices
• New norm equalities and inequalities for certain operator matrices
• A note on: ``An eigenvalue inequality for positive semidefinite \(k \times k\) block matrices
• Trace inequalities for completely monotone functions and Bernstein functions
• Clarkson-McCarthy inequalities for several operators and related norm inequalities for \(p\)-modified unitarily invariant norms
• On \(\mathbb{A}\)-numerical radius equalities and inequalities for certain operator matrices
• Norm equalities and inequalities for three circulant operator matrices
• On norm compression inequalities for partitioned block tensors
• New norm equalities and inequalities for Hankel operator matrices
• MATRIX SUBADDITIVITY INEQUALITIES AND BLOCK-MATRICES
• Unitary equivalences for k -circulant operator matrices with applications
• A sharp upper-bound for the norm of positive semi-definite block matrices
• Eigenvalue inequalities for positive block matrices with the inradius of the numerical range
• New \(\mathbb{A}\)-numerical radius equalities and inequalities for certain operator matrices and applications
• On a norm compression inequality for \(2\times N\) partitioned block matrices
• Cauchy-Schwarz inequalities associated with positive semidefinite matrices
• Covariance's loss is privacy's gain: computationally efficient, private and accurate synthetic data

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