Optimal designs for three-dimensional shape analysis with spherical harmonic descriptors

DOI10.1214/009053605000000552MaRDI QIDQ817993zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Andrey Pepelyshev, Holger Dette, Viatcheslav B. Melas

Publication date 23 March 2006

Published in The Annals of Statistics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0603075

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Factor analysis and principal components; correspondence analysis (62H25) Optimal statistical designs (62K05) Numerical quadrature and cubature formulas (65D32) Spherical harmonics (33C55)

Abstract: We determine optimal designs for some regression models which are frequently used for describing three-dimensional shapes. These models are based on a Fourier expansion of a function defined on the unit sphere in terms of spherical harmonic basis functions. In particular, it is demonstrated that the uniform distribution on the sphere is optimal with respect to all $Ph{i}_p$ criteria proposed by Kiefer in 1974 and also optimal with respect to a criterion which maximizes a $p$ mean of the $r$ smallest eigenvalues of the variance--covariance matrix. This criterion is related to principal component analysis, which is the common tool for analyzing this type of image data. Moreover, discrete designs on the sphere are derived, which yield the same information matrix in the spherical harmonic regression model as the uniform distribution and are therefore directly implementable in practice. It is demonstrated that the new designs are substantially more efficient than the commonly used designs in three-dimensional shape analysis.

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Cited in

(15)

• Polynomial designs. I: Polynomial characterizations of common properties of a design
• Polynomial designs. II : Some existence results of exact rotatable spherical designs
• Locally \(D\)-optimal designs for a wider class of non-linear models on the \(k\)-dimensional ball. With applications to logit and probit models.
• Robust designs for series estimation
• Optimal designs for regression with spherical data
• \(D\)-optimal designs for a multidimensional second-degree polynomial model with no intercept
• \(I^r_L\)-optimal designs for a hierarchically ordered system of regression models
• Entropy and complexity analysis of the \(D\)-dimensional rigid rotator and hyperspherical harmonics
• Robust designs for 3D shape analysis with spherical harmonic descriptors.
• \(D\)-optimal designs for a two-dimensional polynomial model
• Aliasing effects for random fields over spheres of arbitrary dimension
• Recent advances in directional statistics
• \(D\)-optimal and nearly \(D\)-optimal exact designs for binary response on the ball
• Equivalence theorem for Schur optimality of experimental designs
• Asymptotics for spherical needlets

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Uses Software

• FastICA

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