Two kinds of real lines on real del Pezzo surfaces of degree 1

DOI10.1007/S00029-021-00690-XzbMATH Open1475.14104arXiv2102.04713OpenAlexW3194583541MaRDI QIDQ821032FDOQ821032

Authors: Sergey Finashin, Viatcheslav Kharlamov 

Publication date: 20 September 2021

Published in: Selecta Mathematica. New Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We show how the real lines on a real del Pezzo surface of degree 1 can be split into two species, elliptic and hyperbolic, via a certain distinguished, intrinsically defined, Pin-structure on the real locus of the surface. We prove that this splitting is invariant under real automorphisms and real deformations of the surface, and that the difference between the total numbers of hyperbolic and elliptic lines is always equal to 16.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.04713

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zbMATH Keywords

enumerative invariantscounting real lineselliptic and hyperbolic linespin-structuresreal del Pezzo surfaces

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Rational and ruled surfaces (14J26) Classical problems, Schubert calculus (14N15) Topology of real algebraic varieties (14P25) Enumerative problems (combinatorial problems) in algebraic geometry (14N10)

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Cited In (3)

• Real forms of smooth del Pezzo surfaces.
• COMBINED COUNT OF REAL RATIONAL CURVES OF CANONICAL DEGREE 2 ON REAL DEL PEZZO SURFACES WITH
• On wall-crossing invariance of certain sums of Welschinger numbers

Uses Software

• RealBitangents
• Lie Hasse

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