A non-perturbative approach to the scalar Casimir effect with Lorentz symmetry violation

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2020.135567zbMATH Open1473.81168arXiv2005.14217OpenAlexW3032149030MaRDI QIDQ821440FDOQ821440

Authors: A. Martín-Ruiz, O. J. Franca, Marcos A. G. Garcia, Carlos A. Escobar 

Publication date: 20 September 2021

Published in: Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We determine the effect of Lorentz invariance violation in the vacuum energy and stress between two parallel plates separated by a distance $L$, in the presence of a massive real scalar field. We parametrize the Lorentz-violation in terms of a symmetric tensor $h^{,muu}$ that represents a constant background. Through the Green's function method, we obtain the global Casimir energy, the Casimir force between the plates and the energy density in a closed analytical form without resorting to perturbative methods. With regards to the pressure, we find that $mathcal{F}_c(L)=mathcal{F}_0(ildeL)/sqrt-mdet,h^{,muu}$, where $mathcal{F}_0$ is the Lorentz-invariant expression, and $ildeL$ is the plate separation rescaled by the component of $h^{,muu}$ normal to the plates, $ildeL=L/sqrt-h^{nn}$. We also analyze the Casimir stress including finite-temperature corrections. The local behavior of the Casimir energy density is also discussed.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14217

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zbMATH Keywords

Casimir effectLorentz violationthermal Casimir effect

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General topics in linear spectral theory for PDEs (35P05) Nonperturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T16) Thermal quantum field theory (81T28) Structure and representation of the Lorentz group (22E43) Green's functions for elliptic equations (35J08) Casimir effect in quantum field theory (81T55) Exactly and quasi-solvable systems arising in quantum theory (81U15)

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Cited In (10)

• A coherent state approach to the Casimir effect for a massive scalar field in a noncommutative spacetime
• Corrections due to Lorentz violation, finite temperature, and magnetic field for the Casimir effect of a massive scalar field
• Effects of the Lorentz symmetry violation caused by the coupling between the vector field \(f^\mu\gamma^5\) and the derivative of the fermionic field on the modified Pöschl-Teller, Woods-Saxon and harmonic oscillator potentials
• Mirrors and field sources in a Lorentz-violating scalar field theory
• Unconventional minimal subtraction and Callan–Symanzik methods for Lorentz-violating scalar field theories at all loop orders
• NLO radiative correction to the Casimir energy in Lorentz-violating scalar field theory
• TFD formalism: applications to the scalar field in a Lorentz-violating theory
• Fermionic Casimir effect in Horava-Lifshitz theories
• Casimir effect in Horava-Lifshitz-like theories
• Two-dimensional Lorentz-violating Casimir effect

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