Positivity of Turán determinants for orthogonal polynomials. II

DOI10.1016/J.JAT.2021.105618zbMATH Open1477.33015arXiv2009.09711OpenAlexW3180476547MaRDI QIDQ822728FDOQ822728

Authors: Ryszard Szwarc 

Publication date: 23 September 2021

Published in: Journal of Approximation Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The polynomials $p_n$ orthogonal on the interval $[-1,1],$ normalized by $p_n(1)=1,$ satisfy Tur'an's inequality if $p_n^2(x)-p_{n-1}(x)p_{n+1}(x)ge0$ for $nge1$ and for all $x$ in the interval of orthogonality. We give a general criterion for orthogonal polynomials to satisfy Tur'an's inequality. This extends essentially the results of cite{szw}. In particular the results can be applied to many classes of orthogonal polynomials, by inspecting their recurrence relation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.09711

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zbMATH Keywords

orthogonal polynomialsrecurrence formulaTurán determinants

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis (42C05) Linear difference operators (47B39)

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Cited In (7)

• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Turán inequalities for three-term recurrences with monotonic coefficients
• Turán's inequality for Appell polynomials
• Positivity of Tur\'an determinants for orthogonal polynomials
• Stable regions of Turán expressions
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Positivity of Toeplitz determinants formed by rising factorial series and properties of related polynomials

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