Holographic topological defects and local gauge symmetry: clusters of strongly coupled equal-sign vortices
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Abstract: Gauge invariance plays an important role in forming topological defects. In this work, from the AdS/CFT correspondence, we realize the clusters of equal-sign vortices during the course of critical dynamics of a strongly coupled superconductor. This is the first time to achieve the equal-sign vortex clusters in strongly coupled systems, considering that vortices with equal sign repel. The appearance of clusters of equal-sign vortices is a typical character of flux trapping mechanism, distinct from Kibble-Zurek mechanism which merely presents vortex-antivortex pair distributions resulting from global symmetry breaking. Numerical results of spatial correlations and net fluxes of the equal-sign vortex clusters quantitatively support the positive correlations between vortices. The linear dependence between the vortex number and the amplitude of magnetic field at the `trapping' time demonstrates the flux trapping mechanism very well.
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Cites work
- Building a holographic superconductor
- Emergent gauge fields in holographic superconductors
- Formation and critical dynamics of topological defects in Lifshitz holography
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2232304 (Why is no real title available?)
- Lecture notes on holographic renormalization
- Numerical solution of gravitational dynamics in asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes
- The large N limit of superconformal field theories and supergravity
- Topological defects as relics of spontaneous symmetry breaking from black hole physics
- Topological defects formation with momentum dissipation
- Topology of cosmic domains and strings
Cited in
(4)- Topological defects as relics of spontaneous symmetry breaking from black hole physics
- Topological defects formation with momentum dissipation
- Holographic topological defects in a ring: role of diverse boundary conditions
- Collective dynamics and the Anderson-Higgs mechanism in a Bona fide holographic superconductor
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