On spinorial representations of involutory subalgebras of Kac-Moody algebras

DOI10.1007/978-3-030-42400-8_4MaRDI QIDQ827161zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Axel Kleinschmidt, Hermann Nicolai, Adriano Viganò

Publication date 7 January 2021

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1811.11659

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Group actions on varieties or schemes (quotients) (14L30) Kac-Moody (super)algebras; extended affine Lie algebras; toroidal Lie algebras (17B67) Infinite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics, including Virasoro, Kac-Moody, (W)-algebras and other current algebras and their representations (81R10) Nonperturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T16) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Unified quantum theories (81V22) Supergravity (83E50) Factorization systems, substructures, quotient structures, congruences, amalgams (18A32) Clifford algebras, spinors (15A66) Representations of Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras, analytic theory (17B15) Matrix models and tensor models for quantum field theory (81T32) Fermionic systems in quantum theory (81V74)

Abstract: The representation theory of involutory (or 'maximal compact') subalgebras of infinite-dimensional Kac-Moody algebras is largely terra incognita, especially with regard to fermionic (double-valued) representations. Nevertheless, certain distinguished such representations feature prominently in proposals of possible symmetries underlying M theory, both at the classical and the quantum level. Here we summarise recent efforts to study spinorial representations systematically, most notably for the case of the hyperbolic Kac-Moody algebra $E_{10}$ where spinors of the involutory subalgebra $K(E_{10})$ are expected to play a role in describing algebraically the fermionic sector of $D=11$ supergravity and M theory. Although these results remain very incomplete, they also point towards the beginning of a possible explanation of the fermion structure observed in the Standard Model of Particle Physics.

Recommendations

• Higher spin representations of \(K(E_{10})\)
• Representations of involutory subalgebras of affine Kac-Moody algebras
• On higher spin realizations of \(K(E_{10})\)
• IIA and IIB spinors from \(K(E_{10})\)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4053862

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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 194085 (Why is no real title available?)
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Cited in

(7)

• Generalised holonomies and \(K(E_9)\)
• Higher spin representations of \(K(E_{10})\)
• Representations of involutory subalgebras of affine Kac-Moody algebras
• On higher spin realizations of \(K(E_{10})\)
• Teleparallel Geroch geometry
• On supersymmetric \(E_{11}\) exceptional field theory
• Spin covers of maximal compact subgroups of Kac-Moody groups and spin-extended Weyl groups

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