Electrodiffusion with calcium-activated potassium channels in dendritic spine

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Publication:829288

DOI10.1007/S11538-020-00854-4zbMATH Open1466.92025arXiv1909.12449OpenAlexW3129776093WikidataQ113900207 ScholiaQ113900207MaRDI QIDQ829288FDOQ829288


Authors: Pilhwa Lee Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 5 May 2021

Published in: Bulletin of Mathematical Biology (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We investigate calcium signaling feedback through calcium-activated potassium channels of a dendritic spine by applying the immersed boundary method with electrodiffusion. We simulate the stochastic gating of such ion channels and the resulting spatial distribution of concentration, current, and membrane voltage within the dendritic spine. In this simulation, the permeability to ionic flow across the membrane is regulated by the amplitude of chemical potential barriers. With spatially localized ion channels, chemical potential barriers are locally and stochastically regulated. This regulation represents the ion channel gating with multiple subunits, the open and closed states governed by a continuous-time Markov process. The model simulation recapitulates an inhibitory action on voltage-sensitive calcium channels by the calcium-activated potassium channels in a stochastic manner as a emph{non-local} feedback loop. The model predicts amplified calcium influx with more closely placed channel complexes, proposing a potential mechanism of differential calcium handling by channel distributions. This work provides a foundation for future computer simulation studies of dendritic spine motility and structural plasticity.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.12449




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