Gromov's amenable localization and geodesic flows

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Publication:830144

DOI10.1007/S12346-021-00448-YzbMATH Open1467.53050arXiv1710.06151OpenAlexW3133333264MaRDI QIDQ830144FDOQ830144

Gabriel Katz

Publication date: 7 May 2021

Published in: Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let M be a compact smooth Riemannian n-manifold with boundary. We combine Gromov's amenable localization technique with the Poincar'{e} duality to study the {sf traversally generic} geodesic flows on SM, the space of the spherical tangent bundle. Such flows generate stratifications of SM, governed by rich universal combinatorics. The stratification reflects the ways in which the flow trajectories are tangent to the boundary partial(SM). Specifically, we get lower estimates of the numbers of connected components of these flow-generated strata of any given codimension k in terms of the normed homology Hk(M;mathbfR) and Hk(DM;mathbfR), where DM=McuppartialMM denotes the double of M. The norms here are the {sf simplicial semi-norms} in homology. The more complex the metric on M is, the more numerous the strata of SM and S(DM) are. %So one may regard our estimates as analogues of the Morse inequalities for the geodesics on manifolds with boundary. It turns out that the normed homology spaces form obstructions to the existence of globally k-{sf convex} traversally generic metrics on M. We also prove that knowing the geodesic scattering map on M makes it possible to reconstruct the stratified topological type of the space of geodesics, as well as the amenably localized Poincar'{e} duality operators on SM.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1710.06151





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