On Fredholm boundary conditions on manifolds with corners. I: Global corner cycles obstructions

DOI10.2140/AKT.2021.6.607MaRDI QIDQ831447zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Paulo Carrillo Rouse, Jean-Marie Lescure, Mario Velásquez

Publication date 23 March 2022

Published in Annals of \(K\)-Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.11049

zbMATH Keywords

\(K\)-theoryindex theoryLie groupoidsmanifolds with corners

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Index theory (19K56) Pseudogroups and differentiable groupoids (58H05) Exotic index theories on manifolds (58J22) Pseudodifferential and Fourier integral operators on manifolds (58J40) Topological (K)-theory (55N15)

Abstract: Given a connected manifold with corners of any codimension there is a very basic and computable homology theory called conormal homology defined in terms of faces and orientations of their conormal bundles, and whose cycles correspond geometrically to corner's cycles. Our main theorem is that, for any manifold with corners $X$ of any codimension, there is a natural and explicit morphism ${\displaystyle }$K_*(mathcal{K}_b(X)) stackrel{T}{longrightarrow} H^{pcn}_*(X,mathbb{Q})${\displaystyle }$ between the $K-$theory group of the algebra $mathcal{K}_b(X)$ of $b$-compact operators for $X$ and the periodic conormal homology group with rational coeficients, and that $T$ is a rational isomorphism. As shown by the first two authors in a previous paper this computation implies that the rational groups $H_{ev}^{pcn}(X,mathbbQ)$ provide an obstruction to the Fredholm perturbation property for compact connected manifold with corners. The difference with respect to the previous article of the first two authors in which they solve this problem for low codimensions is that we overcome in the present article the problem of computing the higher spectral sequence K-theory differentials associated to the canonical filtration by codimension by introducing an explicit topological space whose singular cohomology is canonically isomorphic to the conormal homology and whose K-theory is naturally isomorphic to the $K-$theory groups of the algebra $mathcal{K}_b(X)$.

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Cited in

(3)

• Conormal homology of manifolds with corners
• Analysis, geometry and topology of singular PDE. Abstracts from the workshop held June 6--12, 2021 (hybrid meeting)
• Geometric obstructions for Fredholm boundary conditions for manifolds with corners

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