A Tale of Two Datasets: Representativeness and Generalisability of Inference for Samples of Networks

DOI10.1080/01621459.2023.2242627MaRDI QIDQ83205FDO

Authors Pavel N. Krivitsky, Pietro Coletti, Niel Hens, Pietro Coletti, Niel Hens

Publication date 8 February 2022

Published in Journal of the American Statistical Association (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.03685

zbMATH Keywords

missing dataERGMexponential-family random graph modelmodel-based inferencenetwork sizeregression diagnostics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Statistics (62-XX)

Abstract: The last two decades have seen considerable progress in foundational aspects of statistical network analysis, but the path from theory to application is not straightforward. Two large, heterogeneous samples of small networks of within-household contacts in Belgium were collected using two different but complementary sampling designs: one smaller but with all contacts in each household observed, the other larger and more representative but recording contacts of only one person per household. We wish to combine their strengths to learn the social forces that shape household contact formation and facilitate simulation for prediction of disease spread, while generalising to the population of households in the region. To accomplish this, we describe a flexible framework for specifying multi-network models in the exponential family class and identify the requirements for inference and prediction under this framework to be consistent, identifiable, and generalisable, even when data are incomplete; explore how these requirements may be violated in practice; and develop a suite of quantitative and graphical diagnostics for detecting violations and suggesting improvements to candidate models. We report on the effects of network size, geography, and household roles on household contact patterns (activity, heterogeneity in activity, and triadic closure).

Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3446222 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3415203 (Why is no real title available?)
• A flexible parameterization for baseline mean degree in multiple-network ERGMs
• Adjusting for network size and composition effects in exponential-family random graph models
• Exponential-family models of random graphs: inference in finite, super and infinite population scenarios
• Exponential-family random graph models for valued networks
• Goodness of Fit of Social Network Models
• Inference and missing data
• Inference for social network models from egocentrically sampled data, with application to understanding persistent racial disparities in HIV prevalence in the US
• Logit models and logistic regressions for social networks. I: An introduction to Markov graphs and \(p^*\)
• Maximum Likelihood Inference from Sample Survey Data
• Modeling social networks from sampled data
• Outliers and influential observations in exponential random graph models

Cited in

(2)

• Discussion of “A Tale of Two Datasets: Representativeness and Generalisability of Inference for Samples of Networks”
• Correction

This page was built for publication: A Tale of Two Datasets: Representativeness and Generalisability of Inference for Samples of Networks

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q83205)