Pushing it to the limit: adaptation with dynamically switching gain control

DOI10.1155/2007/51684MaRDI QIDQ838815zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Matthias S. Keil, Jordi Vitrià

Publication date 1 September 2009

Published in EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/q-bio/0607013

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Application models in control theory (93C95)

Abstract: With this paper we propose a model to simulate the functional aspects of light adaptation in retinal photoreceptors. Our model, however, does not link specific stages to the detailed molecular processes which are thought to mediate adaptation in real photoreceptors. We rather model the photoreceptor as a self-adjusting integration device, which adds up properly amplified luminance signals. The integration process and the amplification obey a switching behavior that acts to locally shut down the integration process in dependence on the internal state of the receptor. The mathematical structure of our model is quite simple, and its computational complexity is quite low. We present results of computer simulations which demonstrate that our model adapts properly to at least four orders of input magnitude.

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Cited in

(6)

• Amplification and latency in photoreceptors: Integrated or separated phenomena ?
• Adaptive response and enlargement of dynamic range
• Necessary conditions for a minimal model of receptor to show adaptive response over a wide range of levels of stimulus
• Sensory coding in the vertebrate retina: towards an adaptive control of visual sensitivity
• A physiological model of dark- and light-adapted photoreceptors of the honeybee
• Local to global normalization dynamic by nonlinear local interactions

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