Vanishing of the top local cohomology modules over noetherian rings

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Abstract: Let R be a (not necessarily local) Noetherian ring and M a finitely generated R-module of finite dimension d. Let fa be an ideal of R and fM denote the intersection of all prime ideals fp in Supp_RH^d_{fa}(M). It is shown that H^d_{fa}(M)simeq H^d_{fM}(M)/displaystyle{sum_{nin mathbb{N}}}<fM>(0:_{H^d_{fM}(M)}fa^n), where for an Artinian R-module A we put <fM>A=cap_{nin mathbb{N}} fM^nA. As a consequence, it is proved that for all ideals fa of R, there are only finitely many non-isomorphic top local cohomology modules H^d_{fa}(M) having the same support. In addition, we establish an analogue of the Lichtenbaum-Hartshorne Vanishing Theorem over rings that need not be local.









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