Valence-bond states: link models

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2009.06.001zbMATH Open1173.82369arXiv0811.1049OpenAlexW2153431007WikidataQ62271746 ScholiaQ62271746MaRDI QIDQ842873FDOQ842873

Authors: N. E. Zubov 

Publication date: 28 September 2009

Published in: Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: An isotropic anti-ferromagnetic quantum state on a square lattice is characterized by symmetry arguments only. By construction, this quantum state is the result of an underlying valence bond structure without breaking any symmetry in the lattice or spin spaces. A detailed analysis of the correlations of the quantum state is given (using a mapping to a 2D classical statistical model and methods in field theory like mapping to the non-linear sigma model or bosonization techniques) as well as the results of numerical treatments (regarding exact diagonalization and variational methods). Finally, the physical relevance of the model is motivated. A comparison of the model to known anti-ferromagnetic Mott-Hubbard insulators is given by means of the two-point equal-time correlation function obtained i) numerically from the suggested state and ii) experimentally from neutron scattering on cuprates in the anti-ferromagnetic insulator phase.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0811.1049

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zbMATH Keywords

Mott-Hubbard insulatorquantum anti-ferromagnetvalence bond state

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Statistical mechanics of solids (82D20) Statistical mechanics of magnetic materials (82D40)

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Cited In (6)

• The resonating valence bond wave functions in quantum antiferromagnets
• 2D multipartite valence bond states in quantum anti-ferromagnets
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• The nearest-neighbor resonating-valence bond state in a Grassmannian form.
• Some formal results for the valence bond basis
• Diagonalisation of quantum observables on regular lattices and general graphs

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