Fluctuations of the maximal particle energy of the quantum ideal gas and random partitions

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Publication:852359

DOI10.1007/S00220-005-1434-2zbMATH Open1113.82010arXivmath-ph/0501043OpenAlexW2070235081WikidataQ104501369 ScholiaQ104501369MaRDI QIDQ852359FDOQ852359


Authors: A. M. Vershik, Yu. V. Yakubovich Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 29 November 2006

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We investigate the limiting distribution of the fluctuations of the maximal summand in a random partition of a large integer with respect to a multiplicative statistics. We show that for a big family of Gibbs measures on partitions (so called generalized Bose--Einstein statistics) this distribution is the well-known Gumbel distribution which usually appears in the context of indepedent random variables. In particular, it means that the (properly rescaled) maximal energy of an individual particle in the grand canonical ensemble of the d-dimensional quantum ideal gas has the Gumbel distribution in the limit. We also apply our result to find the fluctuations of the height of a random 3D Young diagram (plane partition) and investigate the order statistics of random partitions under generalized Bose--Einstein statistics.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0501043




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