KMS states and the chemical potential for disordered systems

DOI10.1007/S00220-005-1498-ZzbMATH Open1113.82005arXivmath/0411237OpenAlexW1983180224MaRDI QIDQ852390FDOQ852390

Authors: Francesco Fidaleo 

Publication date: 29 November 2006

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We extend the theory of the chemical potential associated to a compact separable gauge group to the case of disordered quantum systems. This is done in the natural framework of operator algebras. Among the other results, we show that the chemical potential does not depend on the disorder. The situation of the $n$--torus is treated in some detail. Indeed, provided that the zero--point is fixed independently on the disorder, the chemical potential is intrinsically defined in terms of the direct integral decomposition of the Connes--Radon--Nikodym cocycle associated to the KMS state $omega$ and its trasforms $omegacircho$ by the localized automorphisms $ho$ of the observable algebra, carrying the abelian charges of the model under consideration. This description parallels the analogous one relative to the usual (i.e. non disordered) quantum models.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0411237

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zbMATH Keywords

chemical potentialConnes-Radon-Nikodym cocycleKubo-Martin-Schwinger states

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44) Quantum equilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82B10) Applications of selfadjoint operator algebras to physics (46L60)

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• On the structure of KMS states of disordered systems
• Disordered fermions on lattices and their spectral properties
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