Effective non-vanishing for algebraic surfaces in positive characteristic

DOI10.1016/J.JALGEBRA.2006.06.008MaRDI QIDQ855972zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Qihong Xie

Publication date 7 December 2006

Published in Journal of Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0509086

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Divisors, linear systems, invertible sheaves (14C20) Vanishing theorems in algebraic geometry (14F17) Rational and ruled surfaces (14J26)

Abstract: We give a theorem on the effective non-vanishing problem for algebraic surfaces in positive characteristic. For the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing, the logarithmic Kollar vanishing and the logarithmic semipositivity, we give their counterexamples on ruled surfaces in positive characteristic.

Review text

The author proves a few non-vanishing theorems on algebraic surfaces defined over a field of positive characteristic. These are sort of the generalizations to the original conjectures of Ambro, Kawamata et al. The original non-vanishing problem in the zero characteristic case was solved by \textit{Y. Kawamata} [Asian J. Math. 4, No.~1, 173--181 (2000; Zbl 1060.14505)] provided the variety is a surface or is a minimal threefold. There is also a generalization of Kawamata's conjecture / result to the \(\mathbb Q\)-divisors on surfaces by \textit{J. A. Chen, M. Chen} and the reviewer [J. Algebra 293, 363--384 (2005; Zbl 1093.14010)]. The author also gives examples on ruled surfaces to show that Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing or Kollar vanishing may not hold when the characteristic is positive.

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Cited in

(18)

• Canonical models of surfaces of general type in positive characteristic
• On the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem for a surface in positive characteristic
• Smooth rational surfaces violating Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing
• Effective construction of an algebraic variety nonsingular in codimension one over a ground field of zero characteristic
• On non-vanishing of cohomologies of generalized Raynaud polarized surfaces
• A non-vanishing theorem for \(\mathbb{Q}\)-divisors on surfaces
• Counterexamples of Kodaira vanishing for smooth surfaces of general type in positive characteristic
• The X-method for klt surfaces in positive characteristic
• On the Euler Number of Algebraic Surfaces in Characteristic P
• A note on the effective non-vanishing conjecture
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• Generic vanishing and classification of irregular surfaces in positive characteristics
• Vanishing theorems and adjoint linear systems on normal surfaces in positive characteristic
• Counterexamples to the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing on ruled surfaces in positive characteristic
• Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing on rational surfaces in positive characteristic
• Generic vanishing fails for surfaces in positive characteristic
• A characterization of counterexamples to the Kodaira-Ramanujam vanishing theorem on surfaces in positive characteristic

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