Exchangeable measures for subshifts

DOI10.1016/J.ANIHPB.2005.10.002MaRDI QIDQ858488zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Hitoshi Nakada, Jon Aaronson, Omri Sarig

Publication date 9 January 2007

Published in Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré. Probabilités et Statistiques (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0406578, http://www.numdam.org/item?id=AIHPB_2006__42_6_727_0, http://www.numdam.org/item?id=AIHPB_2006__42_6_727_0/, https://eudml.org/doc/77917

zbMATH Keywords

beta expansionscountable Markov shiftsexchangeabilitytail equivalence relations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Algebraic ergodic theory, cocycles, orbit equivalence, ergodic equivalence relations (37A20) Exchangeability for stochastic processes (60G09)

Abstract: Let $Om$ be a Borel subset of $S^{B}bbN$ where $S$ is countable. A measure is called exchangeable on $Om$, if it is supported on $Om$ and is invariant under every Borel automorphism of $Om$ which permutes at most finitely many coordinates. De-Finetti's theorem characterizes these measures when $Om=S^{B}bbN$. We apply the ergodic theory of equivalence relations to study the case $Omeq{S}^{B}bbN$, and obtain versions of this theorem when $Om$ is a countable state Markov shift, and when $Om$ is the collection of beta expansions of real numbers in $[0,1]$ (a non-Markovian constraint).

Review text

Let \(\Omega\) be a Borel subset of \(S^\mathbb{N}\) where \(S\) is countable. A measure is called exchangeable on \(\Omega\), if it is supported on \(\Omega\) and is invariant under every Borel automorphism of \(\Omega\) which permutes at most finitely many coordinates. De Finetti's theorem characterizes these measures when \(\Omega= S^\mathbb{N}\). We apply the ergodic theory of equivalence relations to study the case \(\Omega\neq S^\mathbb{N}\), and obtain versions of this theorem when \(\Omega\) is a countable state Markov shift, and when \(\Omega\) is the collection of beta expansions of real numbers in \([0,1]\) (a non-Markovian constraint).

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(8)

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