Real quadrics in C^n, complex manifolds and convex polytopes

DOI10.1007/S11511-006-0008-2MaRDI QIDQ858558zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Frédéric Bosio, Laurent Meersseman

Publication date 10 January 2007

Published in Acta Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0405075

zbMATH Keywords

Affine complex manifoldsCombinatorics of convex polytopesEquivariant surgeryReal quadricsSubspace arrangements

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Real algebraic sets (14P05) Real submanifolds in complex manifolds (32V40)

Abstract: In this paper, we investigate the topology of a class of non-K"ahler compact complex manifolds generalizing that of Hopf and Calabi-Eckmann manifolds. These manifolds are diffeomorphic to special systems of real quadrics in $Bbb{C}^n$ which are invariant with respect to the natural action of the real torus $(Bbb{S}^1{)}^n$ onto $Bbb{C}^n$. The quotient space is a simple convex polytope. The problem reduces thus to the study of the topology of certain real algebraic sets and can be handled using combinatorial results on convex polytopes. We prove that the homology groups of these compact complex manifolds can have arbitrary amount of torsion so that their topology is extremely rich. We also resolve an associated wall-crossing problem by introducing holomorphic equivariant elementary surgeries related to some transformations of the simple convex polytope. Finally, as a nice consequence, we obtain that affine non K"ahler compact complex manifolds can have arbitrary amount of torsion in their homology groups, contrasting with the K"ahler situation.

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