The Betten-Walker spread and Cayley's ruled cubic surface
The authors give the following elegant construction of the Betten-Walker spread of \(\text{PG}(3,K).\) The Cayley's ruled cubic surface \(F\) of \(\text{PG}(3,K)\) has a line \(g_{\infty}\) of double points and any point of \(F\) not on \(g_{\infty}\) is incident with a unique osculating tangent line. The set \(\mathcal O\) of all the osculating tangent lines of \(F\) at a point not incident with \(g_{\infty}\) is a maximal partial spread of \(\text{PG}(3,K)\) if and only if \(\operatorname{Char} K \neq 3\) and the polynomial \(x^2+x+1\) has no root in \(K.\) If \(K \) has characteristic different from \(3\) and each element of \(K\) has a third root in \(K,\) then \(\mathcal O\) is a spread, which is exactly the one associated with the Betten-Walker plane. Moreover, there is a pencil of lines \(\mathcal L\) such that \({\mathcal O}\cup {\mathcal L}\) is an algebraic set of lines.
- Cayley's surface revisited
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4205262
- On spreads of reguli with a common tangent projectivity along a common generator
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3981951
- Regular switching sets and ruled cubics in \(\text{PG}(5,q)\). Translation planes associated with them.
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