What does the nonextensive parameter stand for in self-gravitating systems?
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Publication:863248
DOI10.1007/S10509-006-9199-4zbMATH Open1105.83304arXivnlin/0404039OpenAlexW2008462490MaRDI QIDQ863248FDOQ863248
Authors: Du Jiulin 
Publication date: 25 January 2007
Published in: Astrophysics and Space Science (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: It is natural important question for us to ask what the nonextensive parameter stands for when Tsallis statistics is applied to the self-gravitating systems. In this paper, some properties of the nonextensive parameter and Tsallis equilibrium distribution for the self-gravitating system are discussed in the framework of nonextensive kinetic theory. On the basis of the solid mathematical foundation, the nonextensive parameter can be expressed by a formula with temperature gradient and the gravitational potential and can be presented the physical meaning with regard to the non-isothermal (nonequilibrium stationary state) nature of the systems with long-range interactions. We come to the conclusion that Tsallis equilibrium distribution is corresponding to the physical state of self-gravitating system at the hydrostatic equilibrium.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/nlin/0404039
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Cited In (11)
- Two-dimensional gravitating system in optimal Lagrange multiplier approach
- Statistical mechanics of self-gravitating systems -- Boltzmann and Tsallis
- Title not available (Why is that?)
- Nonlinear mean field Fokker-Planck equations. Application to the chemotaxis of biological populations
- Non-extensive galaxy distributions -- Tsallis statistical mechanics
- Nonextensivity and the power-law distributions for the systems with self-gravitating long-range interactions
- Gravothermal catastrophe and Tsallis' generalized entropy of self-gravitating systems
- Criterion of thermal of stability and the law of distribution of particles for self-gravitating astrophysical systems within the Tsallis statistics
- New bounds for Tsallis parameter in a noncommutative phase-space entropic gravity and nonextensive Friedmann equations
- The collision frequency of electron-neutral-particle in weakly ionized plasmas with non-Maxwellian velocity distributions
- Jeans' gravitational instability of a thermally conducting plasma
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