Why is CPT fundamental?

DOI10.1007/S10701-006-9070-ZzbMATH Open1106.81056arXivhep-ph/0309309OpenAlexW1717835850MaRDI QIDQ867162FDOQ867162

Authors: O. W. Greenberg 

Publication date: 15 February 2007

Published in: Foundations of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: G. L"uders and W. Pauli proved the $mathcalCPT$ theorem based on Lagrangian quantum field theory almost half a century ago. R. Jost gave a more general proof based on ``axiomatic field theory nearly as long ago. The axiomatic point of view has two advantages over the Lagrangian one. First, the axiomatic point of view makes clear why $mathcalCPT$ is fundamental--because it is intimately related to Lorentz invariance. Secondly, the axiomatic proof gives a simple way to calculate the $mathcalCPT$ transform of any relativistic field without calculating $mathcalC$, $mathcalP$ and $mathcalT$ separately and then multiplying them. The purpose of this pedagogical paper is to ``deaxiomatize the $mathcalCPT$ theorem by explaining it in a few simple steps. We use theorems of distribution theory and of several complex variables without proof to make the exposition elementary.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0309309

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zbMATH Keywords

Lorentz covarianceCPT theoremgeneral quantum field theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Finite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics and their representations (81R05) Axiomatic quantum field theory; operator algebras (81T05)

Cites Work

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Cited In (10)

• Complex dynamical properties of coupled van der Pol-Duffing oscillators with balanced loss and gain
• Deciphering the algebraic CPT theorem
• Quantum fields on the Groenewold-Moyal plane: CP, T and CPT
• On the CPT theorem
• Charge conjugation from space-time inversion
• \(CPT\) symmetry and quantum mechanics tests in the neutral kaon system at KLOE
• Decoherence and CPT violation in a stringy model of space-time foam
• Implications of space-time foam for entanglement correlations of neutral kaons
• \(CPT\) invariance in classical electrodynamics
• Towards a geometrical understanding of the CPT theorem

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