Renormalization group approach to multiscale modelling in materials science

DOI10.1007/S10955-005-9013-7MaRDI QIDQ867709zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Nigel Goldenfeld, Badrinarayan P. Athreya, Jonathan A. Dantzig

Publication date 16 February 2007

Published in Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0508671

zbMATH Keywords

multiscalepattern formationrenormalization groupgrain growth

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamic and nonequilibrium phase transitions (general) in statistical mechanics (82C26) Stochastic methods (Fokker-Planck, Langevin, etc.) applied to problems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C31) Dynamic renormalization group methods applied to problems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C28)

Abstract: Dendritic growth, and the formation of material microstructure in general, necessarily involves a wide range of length scales from the atomic up to sample dimensions. The phase field approach of Langer, enhanced by optimal asymptotic methods and adaptive mesh refinement, copes with this range of scales, and provides an effective way to move phase boundaries. However, it fails to preserve memory of the underlying crystallographic anisotropy, and thus is ill-suited for problems involving defects or elasticity. The phase field crystal (PFC) equation-- a conserving analogue of the Hohenberg-Swift equation --is a phase field equation with periodic solutions that represent the atomic density. It can natively model elasticity, the formation of solid phases, and accurately reproduces the nonequilibrium dynamics of phase transitions in real materials. However, the PFC models matter at the atomic scale, rendering it unsuitable for coping with the range of length scales in problems of serious interest. Here, we show that a computationally-efficient multiscale approach to the PFC can be developed systematically by using the renormalization group or equivalent techniques to derive appropriate coarse-grained coupled phase and amplitude equations, which are suitable for solution by adaptive mesh refinement algorithms.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(8)

• Renormalization group approach to boundary layer problems
• RENORMALIZATION OF ATOMISTIC GROWTH MODELS
• The renormalization group and the implicit function theorem for amplitude equations
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 434759 (Why is no real title available?)
• Singularly perturbed renormalization group method and its significance in dynamical systems theory
• New phase-field models with applications to materials genome initiative
• A stochastic phase-field model determined from molecular dynamics
• Singular perturbed renormalization group theory and its application to highly oscillatory problems

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