Mass endomorphism and spinorial Yamabe type problems on conformally flat manifolds

DOI10.4310/CAG.2006.V14.N1.A7MaRDI QIDQ871742zbMATHFDO

Authors Bernd Ammann, Emmanuel Humbert, Bertrand Morel

Publication date 20 March 2007

Published in Communications in Analysis and Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0503299

zbMATH Keywords

Green functionspin manifoldmass endomorphism

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Methods of global Riemannian geometry, including PDE methods; curvature restrictions (53C21) Spin and Spin({}^c) geometry (53C27)

Abstract: Let M be a compact manifold equipped with a Riemannian metric g and a spin structure si. We let $lambda(M,[g],si)=in{f}_{ildegin[g]}lambd{a}_1^{+}(ildeg)Vol(M,ildeg{)}^{1/n}$ where $lambd{a}_1^{+}(ildeg)$ is the smallest positive eigenvalue of the Dirac operator D in the metric $ildeg$. A previous result stated that $lambda(M,[g],si)leqlambda(m{S}^n)=fracn2o{m}_n^{1/n}$ where om_n stands for the volume of the standard n-sphere. In this paper, we study this problem for conformally flat manifolds of dimension n geq 2 such that D is invertible. E.g. we show that strict inequality holds in dimension $nequiv0,1,2mod4$ if a certain endomorphism does not vanish. Because of its tight relations to the ADM mass in General Relativity, the endomorphism will be called mass endomorphism. We apply the strict inequality to spin-conformal spectral theory and show that the smallest positive Dirac eigenvalue attains its infimum inside the enlarged volume-1-conformal class of g.

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• Symmetric solutions for a 2D critical Dirac equation
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• Nonlinear Dirac Equation on Compact Spin Manifold with Chirality Boundary Condition
• The Cauchy problems for Einstein metrics and parallel spinors
• Nonlinear Dirac equations with critical nonlinearities on compact spin manifolds
• Generic metrics and the mass endomorphism on spin three-manifolds
• A spinorial analogue of Aubin's inequality
• Existence results for solutions to nonlinear Dirac equations on compact spin manifolds
• A variational analysis of the spinorial Yamabe equation on product manifolds
• A spinorial analogue of the Brezis-Nirenberg theorem involving the critical Sobolev exponent
• Ground state Dirac bubbles and Killing spinors
• A Yamabe type problem on compact spin manifolds
• Spinorial Yamabe type equations on \(S^3\) via Conley index
• Solutions of spinorial Yamabe-type problems on 𝑆^{𝑚}: Perturbations and applications
• The index of Dirac operators on incomplete edge spaces
• Mass endomorphism, surgery and perturbations
• Green functions for the Dirac operator under local boundary conditions and applications
• A perturbation method for spinorial Yamabe type equations on \(S^m\) and its application
• A Sobolev-like inequality for the Dirac operator
• A local estimate for super-Liouville equations on closed Riemann surfaces
• On a spin conformal invariant on manifolds with boundary
• Curvature effect in the spinorial Yamabe problem on product manifolds
• Some properties of Dirac-Einstein bubbles

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